International Orthodox Christian News


HIS BEATITUDE CONTINUES HIS MISSIONARY VISIT TO NORTHERN CAMEROON

Continuing his missionary visit to the Northern Cameroon, His Beatitude Theodoros II, Pope and Patriarch of Alexandria and All Africa, accompanied by His Eminence Gregory Metropolitan of Cameroon, visited the Parish Communities of St Panteleimon Giri and St Christopher Buru on 18th February 2009, where he inaugurated the newly-built Primary School and St Spyridon Biri.

The next day, 19th February 2009, His Beatitude visited the Communities of the Three Hierarchs in Doukoula, the Transfiguration of the Saviour in Baiga and St Gerasimos in Youai, while on the 20th February 2009 he went to the Parishes of St Irene Tsatimbali and St Irene Touloum.

During his visits to the inaccessible Northern Cameroon , His Beatitude was welcomed with traditional dances and songs by the local Orthodox Christians, met with the local authorities and held discussions with the residents of the areas. He also blessed the drillings of the local Church being done to facilitate the needs for drinking water for the locals. He also went to the schools and shared out stationery to the pupils, before holding private meetings with the Priests of the Parishes, with whom he discussed pastoral and missionary issues.

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HIS BEATITUDE’S NAME DAY IN THE CAMEROON
















As it was last year in Madagascar, so too this year His Beatitude Theodoros II, Pope and Patriarch of Alexandria and All Africa, celebrated his name day on the 17th with the children of the poor Orthodox African families, this time in Northern Cameroon, on the border with Chad. Next to the straw huts, with hymns sung by the people in their many dialects, and dancing, at the Church of Ss Raphael, Nicholas and Irene in the village of Datseka. The same occurred in the many other churches built in their majority by Greek donors in an area where civilization ceased hundreds of years ago.

Everywhere that His Beatitude visited in these arid and far off areas, where the nearest town, Marua, is at a distance of over four hours away, His Beatitude was warmly welcomed by the citizens, local leaders, representatives of other faiths and the few Greeks who all followed him on his missionary journey to see for themselves the results of the missionary effort in the Cameroon.

Addressing His Beatitude in the Church of St Raphael in Datseka, built by Abbess Eugenia of the Monastery of the same name in Mytilene, His Eminence Gregory Metropolitan of the Cameroon, wished him on his name day and asked for his continuing support for the mission. :Whatever is done, is the work for which we are inspired by the zeal of the Primate of our Patriarchate, who did not hesitate to travel thousands of kilometers from his see in Alexandria, to reach the Northern Cameroon to celebrate his name day with the Orthodox Christians of the African Savanna”, said the local Metropolitan, emphasizing the significance of the visit by His Beatitude, the first Patriarch of Alexandria to reach this border region of sub-Saharan Africa.

Immediately afterwards, in the presence of all the leaders, the inauguration of the multifunctional Hall which was paid for by His Eminence Iakovos Metropolitan of Mytilene, took place.

In his visits to the buildings and churches which were created by the Greeks of the various areas in the Northern Cameroon, His Beatitude Theodoros thanked the donors of the churches and all the Greeks who give with their whole heart – whatever each can – for the continuation of the missionary work in the Cameroon .

Addressing the locals and especially the youth, he said: “I want you to keep your traditions in our churches. Keep your language, your tradition and the way you express your thanks to God, with hymns sung in your language, your tones, drums, dance. And know that, in this manner, you are not outside of the tradition of our Church. Remember how many times in the Old Testament the chosen people of Israel thanked and praised God with the drums, songs, shouts and dancing…”.

The traditional dances gave a particular hue to the welcome of the Patriarch of Alexandria, both within and outside of the churches, especially the war dance of the Cameroonians called the “Gourna” which is similar to one of the ancient “Fire Dances”.

The traditional dances gave a particular hue to the welcome of the Patriarch of Alexandria, both within and outside of the churches, especially the war dance of the Cameroonians called the “Gourna” which is similar to one of the ancient “Fire Dances”.

His Beatitude, who the previous week had met with His Excellency Dr. Paul Biya the President of the Cameroon in Yaoundé, who gave the Alexandrian Primate the gift of official recognition of the Orthodox Church and the Holy Metropolis of the Caemroon on 12th February 2009, completes his pastoral visit next Monday.


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Catechetical Homily for Holy and Great Lent 2009


+ B A R T H O L O M E W

By God's Grace Archbishop of Constantinople,
New Rome and Ecumenical Patriarch

To the Plenitude of the Church,

Grace and Peace from our Savior Jesus Christ
And Prayers, Blessings and Forgiveness from Us



"Come, all peoples, let us today welcome

The gift of fasting

The period of repentance granted to us by God"
(Monday, First Week of Fasting)

Brethren and beloved children in the Lord,

The fast proposed to us by our Holy Church is not any deprivation, but a charisma. And the repentance to which it calls us is not any punishment, but a divine gift.

When the Church urges us, through the words of Scripture, not to store up for ourselves treasures on earth "where most and rust consume" but instead to store up treasures in heaven, where there is no danger of corruption, it is telling us the truth. For the Church is not of this world, even though it lives in this world and knows it. It knows humanity: our real need and distress. It knows our time well: the time of great development and speed, the plethora of information and confusion, the time of maqny fears, threats and collapses.

This is why – with calmness and steadiness – the Church invites everyone to repentance. This is why it discourages its children from taking the wrong path by treasuring their labors and basing their hopes on unstable foundations. Rather, it encourages them to store up treasure in heaven; for where our treasure lies, there also our heart is.

The treasure that cannot be corrupted and the hope that does not shame is precisely God's love, the divine force that binds all things together. It is the incarnate Word of God, who stays with us forever. He is the sanctification of our souls and bodies. For, He did not come to judge but to save the world. He did not come to criticize but to heal. "He wounds with compassion and demonstrates compassion with fervor."

He abolished he one who held the power of death, namely the devil. He annihilated the sorrow of death, namely the joyless form and dark presence of death, which darkens and poisons all of our life and joy. This is why, when our heart and love are directed toward the divine-human Lord, who has authority over the living and the dead, then everything is illumined and transformed.

Indeed, when the Apostle exhorts us "not to set our hopes on the uncertainty of riches, but rather on God who richly provides us with everything for our enjoyment" (1 Tim. 6.17), he is assuring us that the true enjoyment of life is exactly what God offers us, while we simply receive it with gratitude and thanksgiving. Then, the little becomes abundant, because it is blessed; and the fleeting and momentary shine with the light of eternity.

Then, not only do the joys of life contain something eternal; but the troubles and sufferings become occasions of divine comfort. The divine economy of salvation is certain. For, God is "the one who provides everything with depth of wisdom and loving-kindness." And the deposit of our labors is secure, for "we surrender all of our life and hope" to the incarnate Word.

So when the Gospel refers us to heaven, it is speaking literally. It brings us down to the reality of the earth, which has become heaven. This is the certainty experienced and confessed by the Church.

Through your Cross, O Christ, there is one flock and one church of angels and human beings. Heaven and earth rejoice together. Lord, glory to you." The Church grants us the opportunity to experience this miracle of earth-become-heaven. Our roots lie in heaven. Without the Church, we are uprooted and homeless. For the Church is our home. So long as we return to the Church, we are returning home; we come to ourselves. So long as we are estranged from the Church, we are lost and meaningless.

So long as we approach the Church, we perceive the authenticity of what is true. We behold the heavenly Father awaiting us outside the house. We are convinced by the sense of goodness and beauty; we sense the presence of God's powerful love, which overcomes death; we no longer sense the corruption and doubt, which mock the world. Therefore, let us heed the divine invitation to enter the ocean of fasting in order to reach the harbor of light and resurrection with all the saints.

Holy and Great Lent 2009

Your fervent supplicant before God,

+ BARTHOLOMEW of Constantinople

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March 8, 2009
The Feast of the Sunday of Orthodoxy


The Hierarchs of the Standing Conference of the Canonical Orthodox Bishops in the Americas


To all the Clergy and the Laity of the Holy Orthodox Churches in the Americas

Beloved Brothers and Sisters in Christ,

We, the Hierarchs of the Standing Conference of the Canonical Orthodox Bishops in the Americas, greet you with love and blessings on the Feast of the Sunday of Orthodoxy, the first Sunday of Holy and Great Lent. This year, amidst the tumult and the insecurity that seem to pervade the globe, we exhort all of you to stand firm in your Orthodox Faith in God, the Faith that has established the world, the Faith that is the bedrock of our Holy Church, the pillar and ground of truth (1 Timothy 3:15).

We, who have been blessed with the continuation of the Apostolic ministry, understand well that it is in the most difficult of circumstances that our Faith is tested. In times of trial and tribulation we are confirmed as believers, or contrary to that, as the Lord said, those identified as people of little faith (Matthew 6:30). But it is in these very same moments that by grace and through the work of the Holy Spirit, we can experience transformation of spirit and soul, as we realize the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory which shall be revealed in us (Romans 8:18).

This revelation of God’s love and purpose for our lives is oftentimes unanticipated by us, and certainly not always heralded by blaring trumpets. More likely, it comes through the still small voice (1 Kings 19:12) that speaks volumes. It is the voice that speaks only truth proclaiming Orthodoxy, the sound that comforts the soul, the music that lifts20our hearts heavenward.

Therefore, in these times when the pressures of daily life have taken on greater weight, and our world appears confused and confusing, let us re-commit ourselves to the practice of believing. Let us live each day with gratitude to God for the gift of faith: the Faith of the Apostles, the Faith of the Fathers, the Faith of the Orthodox, the Faith that has established the world.

With paternal blessings and love in Christ,


+Archbishop DEMETRIOS, Chairman
Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America

+Metropolitan PHILIP, Vice Chairman
Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese
of North America

+Metropolitan CHRISTOPHER, Secretary
Serbian Orthodox Church in North and South America

+Metropolitan NICHOLAS of Amissos, Treasurer
American Carpatho-Russian Orthodox Diocese
in the USA

+Archbishop NICOLAE
Romanian Orthodox Archdiocese
in the Americas

+Metropolitan JOSEPH
Bulgarian Eastern Orthodox Church

+Metropolitan JONAH
Orthodox Church in America

+Metropolitan CONSTANTINE
Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the USA

+Bishop MERCURIUS of Zaraisk
Representation of the Moscow Patriarchate i n the USA

+Bishop ILIA of Philomelion
Albanian Orthodox Diocese of America

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Georgian Patriarch prompts Population Boom


Georgia has stemmed a long-term population decline thanks to an unpredecented offer by the head of its Orthodox Church to be godfather to thousands of children, the civil registry agency said Friday. The agency linked a sharp increase in births and marriages to improved living standards and the offer by the patriarch of the Georgian Orthodox Church to become godfather to every third child born to a Georgia family.

In a statement, the agency said the number of births in 2008 had increased by 19 percent over 2007 and by 37 percent since 2005. The number of marriages grew by 20 percent last year and by 72 percent since 2005.

"The number of marriages and births has increased dramatically in Georgia... The demographic situation is significantly improved," the head of the agency, Giorgi Vasadze, said in the statement.

"The demographic growth is directly linked with the economic growth as well as the initiative made by the Catholicos-Patriarch of All Georgia that he will be a godfather for every third child in a family." The head of Georgia's influential Orthodox Church, Patriarch Ilia II, announced the initiative in late 2007 and has since become godfather to more than 2,000 children, the head of the patriarch's charitable foundation, Irakli Kadagishvili, told AFP.

The number of births and marriages had been falling every year before 2005 as Georgia suffered through economic chaos and civil wars following its independence with the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. But living standards have improved as the country posted record economic growth over the last three years following sweeping free-market reforms by President Mikheil Saakashvili.

Government estimates put Georgia's current population at 4.6 million. The country is due to conduct its next population census in 2010.

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Patriarch Is Back to Georgia

2009-02-20, Today, Catholicos Patriarch of All Georgia returns from Germany back to Georgia. His Holiness and Beatitude together with accompanied persons take a charter flight. The Patriarch is expected to be in Tbilisi at 7pm. The Patriarch will be welcomed by Holy Synod members, the clergy, and the parish at the Tbilisi Airport. The Catholicos Patriarch left for Germany on 4 February. His Holiness and Beatitude has had medical examinations there and feels well now.

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Ordination in British Orthodox Church


Ordination of Peter Farrington to the Priesthood

On the 22nd February, 2009, Abba Seraphim ordained Deacon Peter Theodore Farrington to the Priesthood within the Coptic Orthodox Patriarchate. Father Peter has served as a Reader and Subdeacon, and then as Deacon for many years within the community of St Alban and St Athanasius in Maidstone and now Chatham.

He will now serve as a priest with Father Michael Robson.

Axios, Axios, Axios

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Indonesian Orthodox Church

News From Friends of Indonesia

Please pray for the repose of the soul of a Priest of the Indonesian Orthodox Church, Fr. Gregory Momongan, who fell asleep in the Lord Wednesday, February 21, at 11:30 pm local time. Fr. Gregory was hit by a truck earlier that day, and was taken to the hospital in a coma, where he reposed.

He was struck by a truck while operating his motorcycle, which he used as a taxi in downtown Manado. Fr. Daniel Byantoro–the Dean of the Indonesian Clergy and founder of the Indonesian Orthodox Church–had repeatedly asked him to stop, given the dangers of driving a motorcycle in a congested urban area, but Fr. Gregory felt he had no choice, as he had no other way to provide for his family. Once an Orthodox Christian is ordained as clergy in Indonesia, they are "marked" in that overwhelmingly Muslim society, and are not allowed the opportunities for employment and advancement that most other Indonesians enjoy.

Ordained in 2005, Fr. Gregory, 32, leaves behind his young wife Maria and year-old daughter Paskhalita, as well as his parish, St Mary the Theotokos , Manado City, North Sulawesi. Fr. Gregory was the spiritual son of Fr. Daniel Byantoro, the Founder of the Indonesian Orthodox Church, and was especially close to Fr. Daniel, caring for Fr. Daniel's dying mother for several months while Fr. Daniel was in the United States and unable to return to Indonesia.

Fr. Daniel will be traveling to Indonesia immediately, cutting short his speaking engagements in the US. There is a pressing financial need to pay outstanding hospital bills, funeral expenses, and to make some long-term provisions for Fr. Gregory's wife, Paskhalita, and infant daughter Maria.

All emergency donations will go directly to these needs, with no deduction for Friends of Indonesia expenses here in the US. This would be a wonderful opportunity to reach out to our Orthodox brothers and sisters in Indonesia, with a generous gift of love. If you're able to assist, please visit our support page and donate online. Or, if you'd prefer to send a check, please make the check payable to "Friends of Indonesia" and place "Fr. Gregory"; in the memo field. Mail to:

Friends of Indonesia
PO Box 9484
Baltimore, MD 21228


Please keep Fr. Gregory;s family and parish in your prayers, as well as Fr. Daniel, who has lost a spiritual son and close friend, and the clergy and faithful of the entire Indonesian Orthodox Church.

May the Lord have mercy on us sinners.

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The Nativity Readings Discuss Youth Ministry

The 17th Annual Nativity Readings held at Metropol Hotel in Moscow on February 16, 2009, included a conference on forms and methods of youth ministry (“New Forms and Methods of Work With Youth: Orthodox Youth Organizations and Projects”), chaired by His Grace Bishop Feofilakt of Bronnitsa, President of the Moscow Diocese’s Commission on Youth.

Speaking at the event were Bishop Feofilakt; Hieromonk Serafim (Petrovsky), Vice President of the Synod Youth Department; Protopriest Andrei Sommer, Vice President of the Synodal Youth Department of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia, and Protopriest Maxim Kozlov, Rector of St Catherine’s Church at Moscow State University.

Vladyka Feofilakt noted that youth ministry in the Church is first of all missionary work, which demands not only contemporary forms of communication but professional training. Vladyka recalled the words of His Holiness Patriarch Kirill, spoken on the feast day of the Meeting of Our Lord, that today, each parish must have a specialist on catechism and youth ministry, and that if necessary, church communities must provide material support for them.

Vladyka Feofilakt feels that every institution of higher education should have, if not a church, then at least an Orthodox community which would witness the Truth before members of their age group. For this reason, one of the most urgent challenges, according to Vladyka Feofilakt, is to nurture creative and charismatic leaders for such groups.

Fr Andrei spoke about the experiences of Orthodox youth in the diaspora. One of the more effective methods of working with ROCOR youth, according to Fr Andrei, is holding youth conferences of various sizes (from all-diaspora conferences to meetings within individual deaneries), which are devoted to a specific topic. The youth not only hear lectures but hold workshops. Workshops address parish life, just as parish schools do: young people learn liturgics, Church Slavonic, etc.

Fr Andrei also proposed the idea of forming a social web network along the lines of Odnoklassniki [“classmates”] Vkontakte [“in contact”] and FaceBook, which would unite Orthodox youth throughout the world.

Fr Serafim offered surprising methods of working with youth: leaving some churches open and accessible in later hours, doing missionary work in these churches by holding divine services, night-time molebens and Liturgies. In his opinion, no means should be overlooked in working with youth, including forms of art, culture and sports.

Fr Maxim concentrated on what he called “the negatives,” the “underwater rocks” that are obstacles the Church faces in working with young people.

First of all, we should not treat young people with kid gloves, for the soul of a babushka is no different from the soul of a young person, this is not good for the youth nor the Church itself. Secondly, youth ministry should not ignore the Heavenly Kingdom nor mankind itself: “the goal of the spiritual life, towards which we must strive, is without a doubt the salvation of the soul, but we are dealing with living people, not easily-trainable robots.” Fr Maxim feels that the matter of finding a common language has not yet been resolved, yet we must avoid the two extremes: oversimplification and moralizing.

Fr Maxim feels that an Orthodox television network broadcasting on a central channel during prime time would have great missionary effect. In order to establish one, Fr Maxim said, we must use all available resources. It content should be vibrant, earnest and honest.

Some of the proposals evoked lively debate: the idea of an Orthodox social network found supporters and also skeptics who feel that existing social resources are sufficient.

The idea of Liturgies geared towards youth or children was also controversial: as attractive as that goal appears, it may prove to be an unwise reduction of divine service.

A series of other lectures rounded out the conference, in which participants shared their experiences and discussed the great deal of work they face, especially since 2009 was named “the Year of Youth.”

The next day, the missionary program of the Nativity Readings was held at the Church of St Tatiana. The lectures concerned the theme entitled “Experience and Possibilities in Youth Missionary Work.”

Fr Andrei was the first speaker. In his opinion, the existence of the Orthodox Church in a heterodox environment is in and of itself a powerful form of witness of the faith for outsiders. Cooperation, speed and effectiveness among the youth is especially strong, and these must not be ignored in preserving and dissemination Orthodox traditions.

Priest Igor Palkin of St Tatiana Church, a professional photographer, shared his experiences as head of the Pozitif Photography School under the auspices of the Moscow Diocese. The school is open to all, offering the fundamentals of photography (on a tuition basis for beginners) and documentary photography (through scholarship based on creative competition). Application information is distributed throughout colleges. The school now teaches 40 students, of whom 30 are not church-goers. “Unfortunately, I did not find churchgoing professional photographers,” said Fr Igor, “that is why I invited teachers from the best photography schools of Moscow without consideration of their church attendance.” The problem lies in avoiding making the school a place unrelated to faith. But there are other missionary possibilities for its participants. For example, assignments are given to make a photo-documentary of people in various professions, but all of these are people of great faith. By meeting them, beginners can learn about the Orthodox faith. “Respect for someone’s profession supports trust for him as a member of the Church,” said Fr Igor.

Priest Daniel Sysoev, Rector of the Church of Prophet Daniel in Kantemirovskaya, told of the problems of building a missionary youth center. Fr Daniel believes that a system of teaching catechism to a newcomer to church must precede missionary work. Most often, a curious person will ask a question of another parishioner who appears experienced rather than the priest himself. It is important to further the teachings of Christ and call things by their proper name—intriguing words of the Church as a pillar of culture and patriotism have nothing to do with missionary work. Consistent study of Holy Scripture along with parishioners must be a part of the parish priest’s work.

Dmitry Igorevich Serov, representative of the Missionary Department of Moscow Theological Academy, also spoke, noting that before determining a target for ones mission, the status and interests of the audience must be understood.

Professor Walter Schpecht of Germany told of “mobile work” with youth. One must set a clear-cut, strict ideological base for this. Social workers are needed. The German professor's lecture drew a great deal of interest and intense debate.

Nikolai Filippovich Mariashin, Head of the Physical Education Department at St Tikhon Orthodox Humanitarisn Institute and teacher at the Orthodox Tradition High School in Moscow, told of the important role sports play in working with Orthodox and lay youth.

The youth group “Joy in Old Age” told of its missionary work, assistance to invalids and the elderly in nursing homes. The group is a small team of some fifteen people, enthusiastic students of Moscow who believe in good deeds and in people. Their goal is to let those who live in nursing homes and veterans' shelters know that they are not alone, not forgotten, that they are needed. More on their work is available on their website: starikam.ru.

In conclusion, Fr Maxim said a few words about his missionary visit to Kolychevo and the good relationship the young parishioners of St Tatiana’s Church had with the youth of ROCOR.

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On February 3 - 5, over 130 servants from the Coptic Mission countries of Kenya, Tanzania, and Zambia gathered together with His Grace Bishop Paul and 10 priests to conduct seminars, trainings, and workshops for the future of the Coptic Orthodox Church in Africa. The three-day conference was a time of spending long nights in prayer for God to lead the mission and give us His ideas, strategizing, and seeing a united vision for our churches. Also, the conference was full of fellowship, praise and worship, and many hugs and smiles all around. Truly, it was a wonderful way to unite our churches within Kenya and the other African countries. One year ago, the many tribal problems within Kenya were completely forgotten with different tribes working together for one purpose - to grow the Kingdom of God.

Many surrounding churches were also excited about this conference that they requested to join so that they can learn from our church in order to take it back to their churches. Over 70 visiting members from various churches, including Catholic, Anglican, Greek Orthodox, and Protestant, came to learn and share ideas from their own churches. We learned a valuable lesson that we are all one body serving Jesus Christ without competition.

From our strategic planning sessions, we discussed the three stages of a member in the Coptic Orthodox Church, which are New Member, Mature Member, and Missionary. Once we bring in a new person, when they are ready, they will attend a Catechism course on the teachings of the Orthodox Church. Once baptized, the new member will move into the Mature Member stage. In this stage, we focused on creating a lively worship service for the member. This includes understanding the Liturgy and learning the songs of worship. Also, the member will create a loving and accepting church for other new members. As the member grows in the church, we will also focus on discipleship of that member. Through discipleship, there will be many things such as joining a pre-servant’s class, servant’s class, deacon’s class, and if applicable, the St. Athanasius Theological School in Maseno, Kenya. In the final stage in the growth of a church member, we are creating missionaries to go out, evangelize, share the Word of God, and serve Him.

The servants were excited to be a part of the vision and strategy planning. The servants came up with many creative ideas within each stage of a member’s growth during the group workshops. Further, the servants created steering committees to implement the strategies discussed as well reporting and follow-up for each area discussed.

The conference was an accomplishment to all those that prayed and worked so hard. Yet, it began even before the conference when H.G. Bishop Paul and all the priests had a planning and prayer time before the conference. This time was used for spiritual nourishment as the priests learned about the life of Joseph. Also, the priests came together to create this vision for the churches and to establish various curriculums for courses, such as catechism, pre-servants, servants, retreats and deacons classes. Although an exhausting time of late nights, preparation, and team meetings, the planning time proved to be a success.

Overall, the time together was truly fruitful and time of bonding, working together, sharing ideas, praying for our challenges, and uniting to create one vision and mission for all the churches in Africa under the leadership of our shepherd, H.G. Bishop Paul and through the prayers of our father, His Holiness Pope Shenouda III. We thank God for this opportunity and we ask the rest of the world to pray for us and the future of our church in creating strong leaders for the Coptic Orthodox Church in Africa.

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Grand Opening of the Expanded Hope Centre


January 26th was a memorable day, which saw the many close partners of Coptic Mission, coming together in celebration of the newly expanded Hope Centre. The Hope Centre now boasts a pediatric clinic, counseling rooms, various offices and further nursing stations. Amongst the guests, conveying their respective countries’ support, were the US ambassador to Kenya, Mr Michael Ranneberger, the Kenyan minister of health, Ms Beth Mugo, the Finnish ambassador to Kenya and the acting Egyptian ambassador to Kenya, Mr Ahmed ElBakri. Also joining us on this joyful occasion was Professor King Holmes, the Dean of the University of Washington.

In their speeches, given to the attentive audience of hospital workers and members of the community, the speakers unanimously praised the Hope Centre’s work in tending to the needs of those affected by HIV/AIDS. They particularly highlighted their delight with the commitment of staff to the provision of excellent healthcare. Of further note, was their pleasure that the Hope Centre is the outcome of the collaboration between the Coptic Church and her various sympathetic organizations.
In his word of thanks, Bishop Paul emphasized that this expansion was only possible through the companionship and blessing of our Lord Jesus Christ. The Hope Centre belongs to our King and serves as His hands and feet, demonstrating His love for the people of Kenya. It is an honor to be fellow workers with God in this most recent endeavor. Please join us in praying for God’s continued guidance in all that the Coptic Mission does.

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Bulgaria's Christian Orthodox Honor All Souls Day


All Bulgarian Orthodox Christians honor Saturday All Souls Day by performing and attending memorial services for the Faithful Departed.

According to the Bulgarian tradition, women boil and sweeten grain to take to the services and hand it to other attendees. The tradition also includes wine and bread while in recent times cookies, crackers and pastries have been added.

The services are held at the cemetery, the church or at home. At the cemetery the priest usually performs the Parastas (Panikhida) - a liturgical observance in honor of the departed which is served in the Eastern Orthodox Church. If the service is for an individual, it will often take place at their graveside. If it is a general commemoration of all the departed, or if the individual's grave is not close by, the service will take place in a church, in front of a special "memorial table".

According to Orthodox beliefs, the Souls of the Departed come back on this day and stand at their own graveside. For this reason their relatives bring them wine and food. The ritual giving away of food to other people is believed to help satiate the Departed's hunger. The relatives also light a candle to illuminate the Departed's road so that they do not get lost in the dark.

Sunday, the day after All Souls Day, is the so-called Sunday of the Last Judgment or the second Sunday before Great Lent. The second Sunday before Great Lent is observed on a different date each year because it depends on the date of the Orthodox Easter. The Second day before Lent is the first holiday of those from the Easter cycle.

The Sunday before Lent is the last day when meals cooked with meet are allowed on the table. On Monday, Christian Orthodox begin observing a 40-day lent until Easter.

The Eastern Orthodox Church dedicates several days, (usually four), throughout the year to the dead, mostly on Saturdays, because of Jesus' resting in the tomb on Saturday.

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Posted on Wed Feb 18 2009 EAST BRUNSWICK — The viewing for Very Reverend Father Bishoy Demetrious drew 2,500 mourners for three days straight at the St. Mary Coptic Orthodox Church on Riva Avenue last week.

At Saturday's funeral services, His Holiness Pope Shenouda III, current pope of the Coptic Orthodox church founded in the first century in Egypt by apostle St. Mark, was in attendance. He was joined by 40 priests and and five bishops from around the United States.

The pope shed tears, as did others, for their beloved priest who succumbed to a lengthy illness just shy of his 59th birthday. Revered as a pioneer, charismatic leader and founder of the congregation, Father Bishoy was hailed for his legacy of growth and vision.

"This man was a legend," said Rafik Wahba, secretary of St. Mary's. "The history of the church will look upon him as one of the pioneers of the Coptic Christian community in the United States. I don't think we will see another leader like him for many generations to come.

Arriving in the United States from Egypt in 1971, Father Bishoy started a church on the corner of Riva and Hardenburg Lane which originally consisted of one building, 3 acres and a congregation of about 50 families.

By 1999, under his stewardship, a church had been built on the site, along with several other buildings, and membership had swollen to about 1,250 families. To help alleviate the overcrowding, Father Bishoy spearheaded efforts to create three Coptic Orthodox churches in Holmdel, Howell and Edison.

"He had the ability to reach your heart through his humbleness, firmness, show of love, communication and conviction of his mission as a leader of the church," said Wahba. "His sense of firmness, leadership and extreme organization skills, he controlled the church through his love."

Onsy Youssef, church treasurer, shared a recent story of Father Bishoy's charisma when he recently asked his congregation to contribute $200,000 toward acquisition of the former Webber School for use as an expanded Sunday School and day care center.

"Within 45 days, we collected $210,000 including legal fees and everything," said Youssef. "He knew how to reach people. Without his strength, personality and all his vision, we could not have gotten all this property."

Youssef noted that plans to turn the Webber School into a day care center are going well and that the church hoped to begin construction "'within a month or two."

About 600 children currently attend Sunday School classes Friday through Sunday.

"He believed in the importance of youth in the church," said Wahba. "His motto was: The more time they spend in the church, the less time they spend in the malls — doing all the wrong stuff."

Youssef noted that he and his fellow church committee members have committed themselves to completing the vision of their founder.

Born on March 1, 1950, in northern Egypt, Father Bishoy Demetrious came from a religious family — his father and two of his brothers entered the priesthood. He attended theological school in Cairo, where he studied under His Holiness Pope Shenouda III.

A classmate of Father Bishoy's under the pope was Father Michael Tobia, who will now assume the role of senior priest at St. Mary's, which also has two younger priests — Father Mark Hanna and Father Kyrolos Said.

Father Bishoy Demetrious is survived by his wife, Sonya, and two daughters, Mariam and Monica.

"First of all, he was a man of prayer," said Nabil Khalil, a trustee at St. Mary's. "When we faced any problems, he did not get panicked, he went and prayed and the problems would get solved."

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On the blessing of His Beatitude Metropolitan Volodymyr, the delegation of the Synodal Department for Relations with Armed Forces and Other Law-Enforcement Agencies of Ukraine, headed by its chairman - Archbishop Augustine of Lviv and Halych, took part in the work of the International Conference of the Military Clergymen, that took part in Cape Town (Republic of South Africa).

Every year this conference gathers about 150 participants from 60 countries of the world and is an influential world forum, where the most important issues of military ethics and spiritual and pastoral care in the troops are discussed.


This year the subject of the conference was "The role of a chaplain in peace-making and recovering after military conflicts". The Orthodox participants of the conference were given possibility of taking floor to express their wishes and thoughts; this time they underscored necessity of establishment of the international conventions under the auspices of UN dedicated to military clergymen's activity, and also called the chaplains' community not to remain silent when the evident war crimes are committed. On the whole, the majority of heads of the chaplain services from various countries emphasized the growing importance of peace-making and restoration of the relations, interrupted during the military conflicts, for the activity of a military clergyman.


Thus, one can state the change of attitude to a military clergyman, who was assigned to a military unit just for the spiritual and pastoral care with military personnel with a purpose of moral justification of the commandment's actions. Today the chaplain, or a military priest is more a carrier of the religious worldview, which calls to reconciliation, he is a conscience for the soldiers and officers, who perform their military service duties under conditions of complex ethical conflicts.


During the conference the Orthodox participants from Greece, Cyprus, Romania, Croatia, United States and Ukraine were given possibility to discuss the cooperation issues in separate sections, and to conduct the divine services in the Church of St. George of the Patriarchate of Alexandria in Cape Town city, where orthodox community came at the invitation of His Eminence Metropolitan Sergius of Cape Town and Cape of Good Hope.

Fr. Victor Yatsenko,
Member of the Synodal Department of the UOC for Relations with the Armed Forces and other Law-enforcement Agencies of Ukraine.


On February 15, on the feast of Meeting of the Lord in Temple, a social action in support of pediatric oncology patients was held by the Youth Department of the Kyiv Diocese in the Central Botanic Garden named after M.M. Gryshko, at the Holy Trinity St. Jonah Monastery. The action was held with the blessing of His Beatitude Metropolitan Volodymyr.

That Sunday the world community marked the Day of Orthodox Youth and Child Cancer Patients. It was for them that the Candlemas charitable action, organized by the young people of the orthodox social organization "St. Jonah of Kyiv Fellowship", was dedicated.

The event was opened by the festive service. Vicar of the Kyiv Metropolis, Bishop Ilary of Makariv conducted the Divine Liturgy on the blessing of His Beatitude Metropolitan Volodymyr. In his address to the parishioners of the monastery he called all those present to take part in the action and to give a piece of their hearts to those in need of attention and support.

Right after the service the monastery superior, archimandrite Jonah (Cherepanov) and numerous guests of the monastery solemnly welcomed the children from Kyiv Oncology Institute inside its walls. The Moleben was conducted during which the parishioners prayed for granting health to little patients of oncology department.

Thereafter, at the initiative of the administration of the Botanic Garden, little ones together with their parents visited the exotic flower greenhouse. Then the monastery brethren treated their honoured guests to some tea and sweets.

All that time the other guests, whose number reached two thousand, were invited to various competitions and games prepared by the orthodox scouts, as well as workshops (salsa, Jumpstyle, theater arts). The artists' work studio was given special attention, since it gave everyone a chance to display one's creativity. There were enough possibilities for that - to begin with painting the leaded panels and handiwork of hay and to finish with pictures of melted chocolate. The participants of the actions passed their handicraft to the child cancer patients.

The performance of the orthodox Cossacks was also of much interest for the guests. The Cossacks not only demonstrated their target hitting accuracy, but also helped all those willing to take part in this entertainment. Real zest of the action was a demonstration performance of the RPG players, who fought in armor suits in duel fights or group combats.

The organizers also treated the action guests to tasty sweet pancakes.

It should be noted that due to the pleasant and homelike atmosphere at St. Jonah's, most of the guests immersed themselves into all the entertainments suggested, in spite of cold weather and many-hour duration of the action.

The final stage of the first part of the action "Youth is not indifferent" was a charity auction, that gathered huge crowd and mass-media representatives at the central scene (5th channel, TV-Radio Broadcasting channel ‘Era', TV-Radio Broadcasting channel "Ukraine", UNIAN agency, "Glas", KRT). There the 10 best works made by the children from the Oncology Institute were presented.
The action ended in the evening, at Maidan Nezalezhnosti, where the youth made a written message out of candles ‘There is hope". And all those sympathizing left their wished to the children on the large colored leaflet.

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SYOSSET, NY [OCA Communications] -- From Wednesday, February 18 through Friday, February 20, 2009, the Metropolitan Council of the Orthodox Church in America held its 2009 spring meeting.

The Metropolitan Council is composed of the His Beatitude, Metropolitan Jonah, chairman; the three statutory officers of the Church -- the Chancellor, the Secretary, and the Treasurer -- one priest and one layperson from each diocese, elected by their respective diocesan assemblies; and three priests and three laypeople elected by the All-American Council.

Earlier this year, the OCA Holy Synod of Bishops decided that the Lesser Synod of Bishops would also take part in Metropolitan Council meetings. Lesser Synod members present for the meeting were His Eminence, Archbishop Job of Chicago and the Midwest, and His Grace, Bishop Benjamin of San Francisco and the West. Also present was His Eminence, Archbishop Seraphim of Ottawa and Canada, who took the place of Lesser Synod member, His Eminence, Archbishop Nathaniel of Detroit and the Romanian Episcopate, who was unable to attend the meeting.

The meeting opened with a retreat Wednesday evening lead by Metropolitan Jonah in the Chancery's St. Sergius of Radonezh Chapel. The theme of the retreat was "The Spiritual Process."

In his retreat talk, the Metropolitan said that the essence of the spiritual process is to overcome one's ego. "All of our thoughts about ourselves constitute our ego," he explained. "We live in our heads and we make the mistake that our ego is who we really are."

Metropolitan Jonah said that the teaching of the Orthodox Church is that true human identity is not found in the self but in God. Authentic human life may be found only through overcoming the passions -- distractions rooted in the obsessions and compulsions for things in the world -- and through the complete surrendering of human will to the divine will -- synergy. He offered a basic rule of life, grounded in the spiritual tradition of the Orthodox Church: do not resent, do not react, and keep inner stillness.

Following Metropolitan Jonah's presentation, the hierarchs and Metropolitan Council members discussed issues raised in his talk. An emphasis in this discussion was on the role that Church leadership will play in the ongoing healing and growth of the Church.

Thursday's sessions opened with a Divine Liturgy at St. Sergius Chapel, celebrated by Metropolitan Jonah. In his homily, he made reference to the Epistle reading of the day, which warned that, "If someone says, 'I love God,' and hates his brother, he is a liar; for he who does not love his brother whom he has seen, how can he love God whom he has not seen?" (1 John 4:20). Metropolitan Jonah stressed that those in positions of leadership in the Church must always be on guard to carry out their responsibilities out of love and not animosity; animosity is not of God and therefore actions born of animosity cannot be said to be guided by the Holy Spirit.

After the Divine Liturgy, business sessions opened with an address by Metropolitan Jonah, who spoke about the vision of the local Church as outlined in Orthodox Tradition. He stressed that in the process of strategic planning, the basis for moving the Church forward must be the sacramental vision of Church that is essential to Orthodoxy. Related to this, he added, it is important to be mindful of the fact that the current OCA Statute, written almost 40 years ago, no longer reflects the structure and life of the Orthodox Church in America today as the local Church in North America.

The Metropolitan continued by outlining several areas that he identified as requiring the immediate attention of the OCA's administrative bodies: financial support for the Church, legal issues, St. Tikhon's Seminary and Monastery, and theological education.

Regarding financial support for the Church, Metropolitan Jonah said, "The task at hand is to strengthen the parishes and the dioceses, and encourage them to develop their own lives, ministries, outreach and missions within their territories. We need to have the Office of the Metropolitan, and its administrative functions. But the greatest need is to have our parishes and dioceses financially stable and supported." He also said that, "the Metropolitan Council must take the lead in this, not only by setting an example of tithing within their own communities, but by promoting the vision of percentage giving within their dioceses." His Beatitude noted that the real point of tithing is "an active, vibrant church on the local level."

On the topic of theological education, Metropolitan Jonah shared his vision of harmonizing institutions and programs to create "a single system of institutions which complement one another, and which conveys a single vision of the Church. My hope is that we can build the existing institutions into a single system of theological education, from the college-seminary level through the masters'-graduate level all the way to a Ph.D. in Theology."

His Beatitude's thoughts on the ecclesiological vision of Orthodox Church in America may be read here.

After the Metropolitan's address, the Council turned to a review of Metropolitan Council committees. The composition of current committees was examined with a goal of ensuring that every Metropolitan Council member sat on a committee. Furthermore, upon the recommendation of Metropolitan Jonah, the Council decided that each of its committees will include as non-voting liaisons one representative from the Lesser Synod and one from the Chancery administration.

In other discussions on committees, the Metropolitan Council decided to merge the finance and investment committees in order to improve operations between the Council's financial and investment operations and to assist the treasurer in his duties.

The Metropolitan Council is now engaged in a search for members of the OCA's Audit Committee. Previously, the OCA Statute directed that appointments to this committee be made by the All-American Council. However, at the 15th All-American Council in November 2008, a Statue amendment was passed that authorized the Metropolitan Council to make appointments to this committee.

Council members also heard reports from its committees on their ongoing work and from three members of the OCA chancery administrative team: Chancellor, Archpriest Alexander Garklavs; Secretary, Archpriest Eric G. Tosi; and the Director of Ministries and Communications, Archpriest Andrew Jarmus. The report of the Treasurer, Priest Michael Tassos, followed in a subsequent session.

One issue arising from the reports was the question of Church policies and procedures on sexual harassment, which are slated for revision in the near future. It was noted that the line of delineation between pastoral and legal aspects of such issues must be clearer. The definition of what is meant by "pastoral" needs to be clarified, as well, since this term can cover various aspects of such an issue. Likewise, it must always be known that there are legal ramifications in such matters and which cannot be neglected or denied.

In executive session, the Metropolitan Council reviewed ongoing legal matters facing the Church. Also in executive session, the Council heard an informational update on the review of the affairs at St. Tikhon's Seminary and Monastery that is being spearheaded by His Grace, Bishop Tikhon of Philadelphia and Eastern Pennsylvania.

The report of the Treasurer, Priest Michael Tassos, was made in conjunction with the report of the Metropolitan Council's Finance Committee Chair, Archpriest Matthew Tate.

Fr. Matthew introduced the report on finances by stating that, after three years of balanced budgets, 2008 was a failure. Through the first half of 2008, the budget was balanced; overages came through unexpected expenses in the second half of the year, in particular during the fourth quarter. He apologized on behalf of the finance committee for allowing this to happen. The projected overage for 2008 as a result of anticipated legal expenses was expected to be about $100,000.00. In reality, in 2008 the Church was over $200,000.00 over budget.

Fr. Tassos also expressed his personal regret at this situation. He noted that, while areas such as Chancery personnel salaries and benefits and departmental expenses were under budget, overages largely resulted from expenses that were not expected when the 2008 budget was passed, such as the enthronement of a new Metropolitan and travel costs related to committee work and extraordinary meetings.

In looking at the 2009 budget, Fr. Michael reported that cost-cutting measures include cuts to pension contributions for clergy working at the OCA chancery; a new, less expensive health insurance plan for all chancery staff; limits on the frequency in publication of "The Orthodox Church" magazine; and stricter procedures for the approval of travel expenses.

Fr. Matthew stressed that the real issue in 2008 was that the budget was used more as a list of suggestions rather than a strict guideline for spending. He emphasized that this cannot be the case. Absolute adherence to the budget and to procedures for requesting non-budgeted spending is crucial in order to regain and maintain a better financial status.

The final major agenda item was a discussion of the strategic planning process mandated by the 15th All-American Council in response to recommendations of the Special Investigating Committee. A report was presented by a three-person team organized by Metropolitan Jonah to offer ideas to the Holy Synod and Metropolitan Council on possible approaches to the strategic planning process. The members of this team were Protodeacon Peter Danilchik, Deacon John Zarras and Dr. Dmitri Solodow.

During the strategic planning presentation, it was noted that the key to a successful process is that it be based on principles of active leadership and oversight from the Holy Synod and the Metropolitan Council working in harmony; on an inclusive process that allows broad participation of all "stake holders;" on a decision making process based on consensus; and on the need for patience as the plan develops and is embraced by the Church at large. The next step in the formation of a strategic plan procedure will be further deliberations by the members of the Holy Synod, who will present the final outline of the planning process.

Official minutes and other information from the Spring 2009 meeting of the Metropolitan Council will be posted as they become available.

The next regular meeting of the Metropolitan Council will take place in the fall of this year.

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St. Volodymyr Cathedral, Chicago, IL was the site on the weekend of February 6-8, 2009 of one of the most ancient rites of the Holy Orthodox Church – the enthronement or installation a bishop as ruling hierarch of his Episcopal See – as His Grace Bishop Daniel (Zelinsky) assumed the leadership of the Western Eparchy of our Holy Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the USA. Bishop Daniel was elected Bishop at the 18th Regular Sobor of the Church in October 2008.

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On Thursday, February 19, 2009 a regular annual session of the Assembly of the Society for building St. Sava Cathedral at Vrachar, where was discussed about the works on the cathedral in last year. Then there were presented a plan and a building program for 2009 and aplan of activities of the Society for building St. Sava Cathedral for current year.

Before the Assembly there was served a fervant prayer at Cathedral by His Eminence Metropolitan Amfilohije of Montenegro and the Littoral, in presence of the members of the Head Board and members of the Assembly of the Society for building Cathedral. After it the present visited the works in Cathedral and a subsurface floor of Cathedral.

The session was presided by: the president of the Society - Miodrag Babic (Hemopharm Concern), the president of the Society Head board - Boris Tadic (president of Serbia), in the presence of Metropolitan Amfilohije of Montenegro and the Littoral - on behalf of the president of the Society His Holiness Patriarch Pavle.

The head architect of Cathedral Prof. Dr Vojislav Milovanovic submitted a report on accomplished construction works,and the main architect for interior design of Cathedral Dragomir Acovic presenteda report on planned works during 2009.

Due to the forthcoming celebration of a great jubilee - 1700 years since issuing the Edict of Milan (2013) , in which Serbia will have a great part, it is required to intensify the final construction works in Cathedral , said the president of the HB Boris Tadic.

An initiative of Milka Forzan, the coordinator of the Society for building Cathedral, to start a project « CATHEDRAL: RENEWAL OF THE NATIONAL INTEREST» is greatly supported at the Assembly. Its goal is to put Cathedral as a symbol of the nation, the city of Belgrade and the orthodox people.

Also the future first multi-media guide and book about Cathedral was showcased and soon it will be published. The Assembly was informed about preparations for making amovie "Constantine the Great''.

The Society for building Cathedral St. Sava also reports that the planned construction works for the last year were realized and that the Plan and program for year 2009 has been accepted. As well, it also states that in last 8 years, since the foundation of the Society for building Cathedral, it has been done more than in last 100 years.

Source: The Society for building Cathedral St. Sava at Vrachar


The great Christian holiday the Presentation of Our Lord is also the Statehood Day of the Republic of Serbia.The Holy Hierarchal Liturgy at the church of the Ascension of Our Lord in Orashac, served His Eminence Metropolitan Amfilohije of Montenegro and the Littoral withthe concelebration of His Grace Bishop Jovan of Shumadija, priesthood and deacons.

Metropolitan Amfilohije of Montenegro and the Littoral held a speech during the Holy Hierarchal Liturgy, which was attended by HRH Prince Aleksandar Karadjordjevic and Princess Katarina, the vice-president of the Serbian government Jovan Krkobabic, minister ofagriculture Sasa Dragin, minister of education Dr Zarko Obradovic, minister of trade Slobodan Milosavljevic, and minister of faith Dr Bogoljub Sijakovic.

At the Holy Liturgy, His Eminence Metropolitan Amfilohije of Montenegro and the Littoral held a speech before thefaithful and all Serbian people, pointing out the significance of the holiday of the Feast of the Presentation of Our Lord at the Temple, because in symbolic meeting at the actual historical moment of the Presentation of Our Lord, it is the whole truthful history of mankind. The holiday of the Presentation of Our Lord is a holiday of human nature, a holiday of Man, and hence the great wisdom and inspiration of our ancestors who just on this holiday of the Presentation of Our Lord passed and confirmed the Constitution of the Principality of Serbia in 1835. That constitution was actually one sprout, one small ray that shined from this meeting of God and man, the meeting of mercy of God and truth of God, justice and peace. In those hard times of liberation of the violence, our ancestors brought the Constitution, so as to, according to it, fix everyday life of the state and the people of that time.


After the Holy Liturgy, Their Graces Bishops, priesthood and people went in the procession to the Maricevica`s gorge, where was held the commemoration to Karadjordje and all rebels suffered for the freedom of the Serbian people. The commemoration and the cultural program was attended by the highest state and military dignitaries, among them were Prime Minister of the Government of Serbia Mirko Cvetkovic and President of the Serbian Assembly Slavica Djukic-Dejanovic.

After the Holy Liturgy, the prayer for peace and progress of the Republic of Serbia and for the salvation of all citizens who are living in Serbia, the independent state and recognized by the world, began celebrations which all the present reminded of the greatness of the Serbian statesmen,soldiers, peasants, professors and pupils, workers and scientists, who presented their Homeland and Church proudly through history. Then there was paid the state and military tribute to all the suffered for faith and Fatherland with a ceremony of laying laurel wreaths in Maricevica`s gorge andthe cultural program.

Prime Minister Cvetkovic held a speech pointing out that the Government of Serbia took the responsibility for solving the problem in Kosovo and Metohija, reminding that the declaration of independence of Kosovo endangered the international law, safety and security in this region.

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The Order of Saint Andrew's Greater Delaware Valley region will be hosting a symposium entitled, "The Ecumenical Patriarchate: A Church in Captivity and the Religious Freedom Crisis in Turkey" at St. Luke Greek Orthodox Church in Broomall, PA on March 7, 2009. Dr. George E. Demacopoulos, Associate Professor of Historical Theology at Fordham University, will be the main speaker and offer insight on the ecclesiological and historical significance of the Ecumenical Patriarchate.

An afternoon session will feature the National Commander Anthony J. Limberakis, MD who will offer a presentation highlighting the history of the crisis with recent news and developments pursued by Archons with leaders in Washington, Ankara, Istanbul, Brussels, and Strasbourg.

The symposium is open to all Archons, their spouses, and other faithful Orthodox members interested in the religious freedom pursuit for the Ecumenical Patriarchate. A detailed itinerary can be found below and further questions for information can be directed to Dr. Cary Limberakis at 215-886-8866 or cjldmd@verizon.net.

The Ecumenical Patriarchate: A Church in Captivity and the Religious Freedom Crisis in Turkey - A Symposium

Saturday, March 7, 2009

9:00 am Divine Liturgy Saturday of Souls
10:00 am Light Breakfast
10:30 am Ecclesiological & Historical Significance of the Ecumenical Patriarchate

Guest Speaker: George E. Demacopoulos, Ph.D.
Associate Professor of Historical Theology
Fordham University

12:00 pm Buffet Luncheon
12:45 pm The Order of Saint Andrew Religious Freedom Initiative

Guest Speaker: Anthony J. Limberakis, M.D.
National Commander, Order of Saint Andrew the Apostle
Archons of the Ecumenical Patriarchate

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Though he lived more than 17 centuries ago, the Greek Orthodox saint Athanasius is an exemplary model for Orthodox Christians today, a scholar and theologian said at Fordham on Feb. 18. "St. Athanasius stands as the supreme model of successful surviving, learning and living for Christians in a hostile world," said the Rev. Stanley Harakas, Archbishop Iakovos Professor of Orthodox Theology Emeritus at Holy Cross Greek Orthodox School of Theology.

Father Harakas, a prolific author and priest of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, was the keynote speaker at Fordham's Orthodoxy in America lecture, which took place on Fordham's Rose Hill campus. His talk, "The Future of Orthodox Christianity in America: A Normative Approach," was the sixth in the annual series.

Father Harakas said St. Athanasius is a useful model for Orthodox Christians as they anticipate their future in this country because "his battles for the Orthodox faith, his acceptance of repeated exiles and his unrestrained resistance against opposing forces in high places earned him in history a description as Athanasius contra mundum, or 'Athanasius against the world.'"

Also, Alexandria, the city in which St. Athanasius was born and raised, was, in the first few centuries of Christianity, "a pluralistic place, full of variety and within the Christianfold of a wide range of contrasting beliefs, especially about the person of Christ," Father Harakas said.

"In that vital and pluralistic context so similar to our own, the life of St. Athanasius stands out as a model for the Orthodox Church to prepare for its future in the United States."

Father Harakas said Orthodox Christians have "a message and a way of life" that they must present as "an alternative to the morally and spiritually down-spiraling contemporary American lifestyle."

Christianity in the United States faces a challenge in that the secularizing spirit of Europe will continue to spread in the fabric of American life, Father Harakas said.

"It should not be perceived as the essence of America," he said of secularization. "It is one of many variant ideologies seeking expression in American life, but as a church and as Christians we must not succumb to it, but we need to engage with it."

In regards to whether Orthodoxy can be American, Father Harakas said:

"Being American is the acceptance of the fundamental principles of freedom in community as declared in our Constitution. We must believe that we are free to be Orthodox Christians and that we will be good Americans if we affirm our identity as Orthodox Christians, while acknowledging that others have the same right."

"Neither secularism, nor capitalism, nor socialism, or any other ‘ism' is an authentic component of what it means to be American," Father Harakas added. "Freedom of belief, of worship, speech and political exercise are the only things that are authentically American."

Father Harakas emphasized the importance of teaching youth about the faith, referring to St. Athanasius, who was brought early in life under the immediate supervision of the church in his native city of Alexandria.

"One of the important keys to the formation of a strong Orthodox identity in children is the full immersion in the liturgical worship," Father Harakas said. "It is not everything, but if we do not immerse our children in the worship experience, unconsciously, semiconsciously and ultimately, consciously, there will be only a tepid future for Orthodox Christianity in America."

Joseph M. McShane, S.J., president of Fordham, said the University has great ambitions to be a center of Orthodox study, thought and debate.

"This evening we were really quite fortunate in Father Stanley [Harakas]'s address to us did precisely that," Father McShane said. "It did not shy away from any of the difficulties that Orthodoxy in America faces. He examined and explored the topic with great honesty and with great breadth of wisdom as well as learning."

About 300 people attended the event, held at the McGinley Center Ballroom at Fordham's Rose Hill campus in the Bronx. Archbishop Demetrios, primate of the Greek Orthodox Church in America, was present.

In addition, Fordham announced at the event that it has received a $2 million gift to establish the Archbishop Demetrios Chair in Orthodox Theology and Culture. The gift comes from the Jaharis Family Foundation, which provides grants to arts, cultural and religious institutions.

The Orthodoxy in America Lecture Series is designed to strengthen the ties that bind the Fordham and Orthodox communities and address the history, theology, spirituality and worship of the Orthodox tradition as it relates to contemporary American culture. Additional information about the lecture series is at www.fordham.edu/orthodoxy.

Fordham is the only university in the United States to offer an interdisciplinary minor in Orthodox Christian Studies, and has the only theology department in the United States with two graduates from an Orthodox seminary on its faculty. The co-founding directors of the Orthodox Christian Studies program at Fordham are Aristotle Papanikolaou, Ph.D., associate professor of theology and associate chair for undergraduate studies, and George Demacopoulos, Ph.D., associate professor of historical theology.

Founded in 1841, Fordham is the Jesuit University of New York, offering exceptional education distinguished by the Jesuit tradition to approximately 14,700 students in its four undergraduate colleges and its six graduate and professional schools. It has residential campuses in the Bronx and Manhattan, a campus in Westchester, and the Louis Calder Center Biological Field Station in Armonk, N.Y.

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PATRIARCHAL DIVINE LITURGY IN YAOUNDE


In the presence of His Beatitude Theodoros II, Pope and Patriarch of Alexandria and All Africa, ministers of the Government of the Cameroon as well as many Ambassadors, among whom were the Ambassadors of Greece, U.S.A., Russia, Japan, Spain and the Vatican, as well as all of the immigrant Greeks, the functions of the fiftieth anniversary of the Holy Metropolis of the Cameroon were celebrated.

During the Patriarchal Divine Liturgy at the Holy Cathedral of the Annunciation of the Theotokos, on Sunday 15th February 2009, His Beatitude gave honour to all those who had served the local Church, and expressed his deep gratitude to His Excellency the President of the Cameroon, Dr Paul Biya, for his recent decision to officially recognize Orthodoxy, by Presidential Decree, and by extension the Holy Metropolis of the country.

On his behalf, the Metropolitan of the Cameroon , His Eminence Gregory, spoke of the work of the Metropolis and the enormous contribution made by the Greeks in ecclesiastical service, in honour of whom a commemorative plaque was unveiled at the entrance to the church, during the singing of the national anthems of Greece and the Cameroon .

Following the Divine Liturgy a celebratory reception was held, during which His Beatitude had a chance to converse with the dignitaries and the faithful Christians who had filled the areas around the church.

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The Holy Metropolis of the Cameroon celebrates fifty years of spiritual journey.

It was founded on 23rd January 1959 as the “Greek Orthodox Holy Metropolis of Accra and West Africa ”. Today this Metropolis numbers in its jurisdiction the countries of Cameroon , Chad , Central African Republic , Gabon , Equatorial Guinea and the Islands of St Tome and Principe .

The functions in the capital Yaoundé and the other towns of the country where there are Orthodox churches, will be attended by His Beatitude Theodoros II, Pope and Patriarch of Alexandria and All Africa, who was warmly welcomed on 11th February 2009, at the Holy Cathedral of the Annunciation of the Theotokos by His Eminence Gregory, Metropolitan of the Cameroon, the Honourable Consul General of Cyprus Mr. Konstantinos Antoniades, the Chairman of the Hellenic Community of Yaoundé Mr. Eleftherios Pappas, the Chairman of the Brotherhood of Orthodox Missions in Thessaloniki Mr. Vaios Prantzos, other dignitaries and many faithful.

The Venerable Primate of the Throne of St Mark prayed for the Hierarchs who had served the local church, and spoke of the immigrant Greeks who always assisted the pastoral and missionary efforts of the church.

On the afternoon of the same day, His Beatitude was welcomed by hundreds of African faithful of another newly-created Parish, the Transfiguration of the Saviour, in Eling Esono, where he addressed essentially the youth who had packed into the Church, and making mention of the previous day’s national youth day celebrated in the Cameroon, told them that they are the future of Africa. He also promised to send them many publications in the French Language from the Patriarchal Library, so that the ancient Patriarchate can contribute in this manner to their progress and their education.

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His Beatitude Theodoros II, Pope and Patriarch of Alexandria and All Africa was visited on 5th February 2009, by the Primate of the Anglican Church Dr Rowan Williams, the Archbishop of Canterbury, accompanied by the Bishop of Egypt Dr Mouneer H. Anis and other high-ranking Anglican clergy.

During the private meeting, held between His Beatitude and Archbishop Dr Rowan Williams in the Patriarchal Office, mentioned was made of the multifaceted work of the ancient Patriarchate as well as of the presence of the Anglican Church in Africa.

Archbishop Rowan Williams informed the Patriarch about the Conference of Anglican Bishops of Asia and Africa which is being held in Alexandria . He thanked His Beatitude for the heartfelt welcome which is “a special honour and blessing as it comes from the successor of the Great Fathers of the Church Athanasios, Kyrillos and John the Merciful”. He also expressed his satisfaction that the spreading of the Gospel in Africa is “headed by an ancient and historic Church, the Patriarchate of Alexandria, which has contributed enormously to the formation of Christian teaching and life”.

Commemorative gifts were then exchanged and the visitors were taken on a conducted tour of the Patriarchal Mansion by His Beatitude.

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On February 13 2009 the Armenian Orthodox Church celebrated the eve of the feast of the “Presentation of Jesus to the Temple” by His parents.


Saint Gregory the Illuminator Cathedral of the Armenian Catholicosate was full and lively particularly with young mothers and their children, parents and grand parents had brought their children to “offer them” to the Church and receive its blessings.

In his message Catholicos Aram I said that the parents of Jesus brought their child to the House of God in order to affirm that the Child belongs to the Church and therefore, he/she should grow in the Church with God-given wisdom and grace. “Your presence in this Cathedral today, confirms this conviction that our children are the children of God and will grow in our Church, with the spiritual and moral values taught by the Church, and that they will respond to the challenges coming from our societies clothed by the teachings of our Church.”


In the Armenian Orthodox Church, celebrations on the eve of the feast of the “Presentation of Jesus to the Temple” is concluded with a very ancient tradition of lighting bonfire. After the prayers, the clergy and congregation walk in procession to the place where the bonfire is lit, and they walk around the bonfire three times, symbolizing purification by light. At the end of the round, people take the light from the Church to their homes in specially prepared torches.


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The World Council of Churches and the Middle East Council of Churches had jointly organized a meeting in Beirut from 9-11 February 2009. The meeting was held at Fetaa conference center and a representative of the Armenian Catholicostae of Cilicia also attended the meeting.

The purpose of the meeting was to discuss Christian presence in Iraq and the need to strengthen the churches and their institutions. Christians in Iraq suffered both during the war and the events after the end of the war. At the end of the meeting, the Church Leaders visited His Holines Aram I at his headquarters at the Catholicosate and shared with him their recommendations. After welcoming his guests, the Catholicos said: “Our Catholicosate is home for all Christians because we believe that through prayers, cooperation and continuous dialogue will serve best our people and the people of Iraq. He then made a retrospective review with the Church Leaders of the efforts of the World Council of Churches while he was the Moderator, and those of the Middle East Council of Churches most recently, as one of its Presidents. He encouraged the Churches in Iraq to respond with one voice and one position to the situation in their country, and enter into dialogue with their Muslim co-citizens with renewed understanding of post war Iraqi society.

At the end of the meeting, His Holiness Aram I briefed the Church Leaders of his conversation with His Holiness Pope Benedict XVIth on this matter, during his visit to Vatican in November 2008, and assured them of the continued support of the Middle East Council of Churches.


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On Thursday 12 February 2009, the second course of the European Project for Inter-religious Learning (EPIL) came to its conclusion at the Armenian Catholicosate of Cilicia, in Lebanon. To mark the process two important events were organized. First a graduation ceremony where the 25 students presented their projects to the Academic Team Members and to the co-founders and Co-Directors Mrs. Teny Simonian and Dr. Reinhild Traitler. Prof. Ulrich Becker, the president of EPIL made the keynote address and gave the Diplomas.

In the afternoon the International Symposium was held under the auspices of His Holiness Aram I. The Symposium brought together academics, dialogue experts, theologians both from Lebanon and Europe. Among the speakers were Dr. Tarek Mitri, Minister of Information, Mr. Ibrahim Shamseddine, Minister of Administrative Reform, Dr. Manuela Kalsky, Director of the Dominican Study Center in Netherlands, and Dr. Nayla Tabbara, Saint Joseph University, Lebanon.

In his closing speech His Holiness Aram I said that “in today’s European societies where Islam is an integral part. Women should highlight the importance of living together by accepting differences, and showing their respective societies that Christianity and Islam can live together.”

EPIL is a two-year five-module Roaming College for European Christian and Muslim Women. The goal of the project is to build mutual trust among women. The students travel to five cities, Zurich, Vienna, Sarajevo and Cologne and Beirut to highlight different aspects of the curricula aimed at trust building. The course ends since Lebanon is considered to be an example of a country where people are committed to staying together, and still searching models for reconciliation. Education happens through living together, traveling together, and by learning together through encounters and theoretical work.

The project grew out of the experience of Dr. Reinhild Traitler as Study Director at the Boldern Protestant Academy in Zurich, and Mrs. Teny Simonian as staff of the World Council of Churches, when His Holiness Aram I was the Moderator.

The Lebanese module was made possible through partnership with Alwaleed Bin Talal Humanitarian Foundation in Lebanon, the Arab Countries, the World Council of Churches, and contributions from The Bank Beirut and Arab Countries and many parishes in Germany and Switzerland.

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On 19 February, the Feast of St. Vartan the Commander and His 1036 Companions was celebrated in the headquarters of the Armenian Church – the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, under the presidency of His Holiness Karekin II, Supreme Patriarch and Catholicos of All Armenians. His Grace Bishop Sahak Mashalian, Dean of the Gevorkian Theological Seminary celebrated the Divine Liturgy in the Mother Cathedral of all Armenians.

In his sermon, Bishop Sahak reflected on the importance of the Battle of Avarayr and its lasting effects on the Armenian nation and Church, as well as our perception of Christianity. "We are grateful to the heroes of Vardanants and the thousands of martyrs, for without their courage we would not live today and the Armenian name would not exist in this world".

The Feast day of Saints Vardanants is also celebrated as the Naming Day of His Holiness Karekin II, since one of the general’s in Commander Vartan Mamikonian’s army was Karekin Srvandziants.

Bishop Sahak congratulated His Holiness on this occasion, and on behalf of the clergy and faithful, His Grace wished His Holiness a long and healthy life to shepherd the Armenian nation on their path to God. His Grace stressed his joy at witnessing the rebirth of the Armenian Church and the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin which took place with the enthronement of Karekin II nearly ten years ago.

At the conclusion of the Liturgy, a special Vardanants program was held in the Komitas Concert Hall of the Gevorkian Theological Seminary. The program opened with the Lord’s Prayer, followed by the singing of the national and seminary anthems. Dean of Students Rev. Fr. Davit Karamian, delivered his opening remarks welcoming all guests. Mr. Avetis Harutunian, Armenian History lecturer at the seminary, presented his paper on the mystery of the day and the invincible spirit that Vartan and his fellow martyrs transmitted to future generations, even now more than 1550 years after the battle. The Seminary choir performed several hymns, national songs and poems dedicated to the feast of St Vardanants.

At the conclusion of the program, His Holiness delivered his pontifical message, in which he reflected on the sacredness of the day and the victory of the Armenian people witnessed not only at Avarayr, but also at Sartarapat and Karabagh.

The Armenian Pontiff encouraged all to face life’s temptations and dangers with the same resilient spirit of as the Battle of Avarayr and the bravery of St. Vartan. His Holiness noted that the temptations and dangers which we face are a threat to our national identity, Christian character and moral values. He noted the important mission of the clergy in the protection of our nation and our faith, and directed them to meet the challenges head on and to not allow the blight of indifference to blemish the soul of our nation.

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His Beatitude Archbishop Torkom Manoogian, the Armenian Patriarch of Jerusalem, in accordance with Article 46 of the Rules of the Brotherhood of the Apostolic See of St. James, has designated the Canon Sacrist of the Patriarchate, His Eminence Archbishop Nourhan Manougian, as Patriarchal Vicar. Archbishop Manougian will supervise the activities of the other Departments of the Patriarchate to function according to the Rules of the Brotherhood.

Moscow, February 17, Interfax - The Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia Kirill assigns great hopes to modern youth and urges Church to activate the work with it.

"I think that exactly the youth should be the advanced part of the Church, which would bear fresh and clear messages to the world, in which center would be certificates, that only in Christ the man finds completeness of a life," the Patriarch told at the meeting with the activists of Moscow youth organizations. He expressed the hope, that the present youth will be capable "to provide the future not only of the Church, but also the country and the whole world and the whole human family".

"As a Patriarch I do really hope for you very much, you're my allies. I'd like you very much to do what all of us must do today, reviving our people's life", told Patriarch Kirill. He's noticed that youth is "on the forward front line of the struggle for the future life and for the human".

"The Church must have the youth theme as a priority. We do it not only to attract more young men in our churches but for such remarkable concepts as chastity, cleanliness, strength of mind to be not only simply virtues, but the attractive ideal for youth," the Patriarch underlined.

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Moscow, February 17, Interfax – One of the new Patriarch of Moscow and new Russia tasks should be turning the Russian Church in an organization as effective as Vatican, Head of the Ukraine branch of the CIS-countries Institute Kirill Frolov believes.

“When we say that the Russian Orthodox Church should be as influential as Vatican, it’s quite normal – not only in quality, intellect and spirit, but in quantity as well,” he said at a round table on Monday. Frolov, who is also the head of the Moscow branch of the Union of Orthodox citizens, reminded that there’s about a billion Catholics. “We have every right to say that we need our Orthodox billion,” the expert said.

According to him, such quantitative indicator is possible “only with demographic revenge of Russian people and active Orthodox missionary work.” “Conservative Christians of the West, who face Protestant crisis with its degeneration – blessing of homosexual marriages and women priests”, can constitute the other part of the “Orthodox billion”.

“In this context I oppose the Russian Church walking out of the World Council of Churches as it gives a great missionary platform,” Frolov said.

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Seven New Bishops for the Orthodox Church of the East

Indian Orthodox Church

The Indian Orthodox Church set a new record in the history by Ordinating Seven Bishops for the service of the Church. This is for the fist time that any Church in India has ordinated seven Bishops at a stretch. The ordination took place on 19th of February at the St george Orthodox Church Puthupally, Kottyam, Kerala, India, which is also the Oriental Georgian Pilgrimage Center. His Holiness Catholcose of the East and Malankara Metropolitan Moron Mar Baselius Marthoma Dydimos I (Catholicose of the Apostolic Throne of St Thomas) ordinated the new bishops with assistance from His Beatitude Paulsoe Mar Militheos, Catholicose Designate and together with other Metropolitans and priests of the Church. The newly ordinated Bishops are

1. H.G.Youhanon Mar Polycarpos

2. H.G. Mathews Mar Theodosius

3. H.G. Joseph Mar Dionysius

4. H.G. Abraham Mar Epiphanios

5. H.G. Mathews Mar Thimotheos

6. H.G.Alexios Mar Eusebius

7. H.G. Youhanon Mar Dioscoros


Thousands gathered to take a look at the holy ordination. A public meeting followed which was attended by several dignitaries .

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OBL News Service

Georgia: Faith is the fashion, as Church influence soars


Nearly two decades after the collapse of the Soviet Union, the Georgian Orthodox Church has become one of the most prominent actors in Georgia’s social and political life.

While the church is not recognized as an official state religion, it carries an increasingly powerful punch. This fact was underscored when Patriarch Ilia II served as intermediary between government and opposition during the tumult that followed Georgia’s disputed 2008 presidential elections. [For background see the Eurasia Insight archive]. Most recently, the 76-year-old church leader and his deputies have acted as de facto diplomatic go-betweens with Moscow.

That growing importance is reflected in the amount of money the church receives from Georgia’s state budget. In 2009, the sum increased nearly threefold to 25 million lari, or about $15 million. (Church officials could not be immediately reached to say how they plan to spend the added funds).

The church’s rising influence is also reflected in polls. In 2003, 38.6 percent of 1,000 respondents in a survey conducted for Tbilisi’s International Center on Conflict and Resolution named the patriarchy as Georgia’s most trustworthy institution. By 2008, the number had jumped to 86.6 percent.

As Georgians seek ways to affirm their national identity after years of wars, dysfunctional governments and economic decline, that heft is only likely to increase, predicted sociologist Giorgi Nijaradze, who conducted the poll. "Now it is much more difficult to say you are atheist, for example, than it was four or six years ago," Nijaradze commented. "[P]eople consider themselves obliged to declare their respect toward the Church; they are very afraid to say something against it."

One of the oldest organized faiths in the world, Georgian Orthodoxy has endured through recurring invasions by Arabs, Turks, Mongols, Persians and Russians. To most Georgians, it has stood the test of time -- a key quality in a period when many sense that an outside power, Russia, again threatens Georgia’s statehood.

Church leaders now seem increasingly confident in speaking out on behalf of religion and the church itself. In January, for example, the Georgian Orthodox patriarchate issued a "request" to remove canonized saints from a competition broadcast on the Georgian Public Broadcasting channel that wanted viewers to vote for the 10 most influential figures in Georgian history.

A January 10 statement from the patriarchate that deemed competition between saints and secular figures "unacceptable" led to the program being taken temporarily off the air. (The 11th-12th century King David the Builder, a canonized saint, held first place at the time, leading former President Zviad Gamsakhurdia).

In public remarks, members of Georgian Public Broadcasting’s board of directors seemed torn between the church’s wishes and their responsibility to broadcast programs not influenced by any given interest group. "The opinion of the patriarch is more important for me than the law," board member Mikheil Chiaureli told reporters on January 16.

Ultimately, the program, called "The Big Ten," was reinstated within a week, but with significant changes to its format. While 13 saints remain in the running, the program has opted to list the final 10 contenders by alphabetical order rather than by numerical ranking.

While all sides seem satisfied for now, questions linger over how powerful the patriarchate is -- and how it will wield its authority in the future. Patriarchate spokesperson Father Davit Sharashenidze maintains that the statement about the show was merely an "opinion" and was never intended to influence the television station.

"We have our opinion, and we can say it because we live in a democratic country," commented Father Davit, speaking in English. "It was just an opinion, but somehow there was some speculation of some so-called politicians . . . trying to [portray] the church [as] a medieval institution that is pressing the television channel. It was absolutely wrong."

In a January 22 statement, the patriarchate complained that "someone wants to portray the church as a censor, which is trying to restrict freedom of speech." The statement also suggested that such portrayals were intended to intimidate church leaders, including Patriarch Ilia II, into refraining from expressing their opinions. The controversy, the patriarchate added, is "artificial," according to an English translation posted on the news bulletin service Civil.ge.

But at least one Georgian Public Broadcasting board members, Irma Sokhadze, believes that if any individual or institution is trying to intimidate its opponents, it is the church. Sokhadze contended that the patriarchate’s criticism of the television show put the board in an "unbearable" situation. "Let’s say [it] openly: Today it is unthinkable to ignore a personal request from the patriarch, Ilia II, because his authority is tremendous."

According to Sokhadze, the board was forced to shut down the program because the pressure was simply too great. "Of course, you can say that it was not a demand. . . but a request that comes from the patriarchate, which is repeated [for] four or five days and posted on the patriarch’s site . . . " she said. "Say what you will, but that is very hard not to pay attention to that."

However, some outside observers, like the non-governmental organization the Georgian Young Lawyers’ Association (GYLA) believe that the real problem was not the patriarch’s statement, but how the television station reacted. "In our understanding, the church was exercising its rights to express its views and opinions and they have the right to do that," GYLA board chairperson Tamara Khidasheli said.
Meanwhile, on the streets of Tbilisi, public expressions of faith are becoming ever more commonplace. Pedestrians and drivers alike routinely stop in front of churches -- or within sight of a church -- to cross themselves. Small shops selling icons and religious paraphernalia are multiplying rapidly. A clerk at one such shop in central Tbilisi estimated that some 100-150 customers now visit her store each day.

"To be faithful . . . has become fashionable," concluded sociologist Nijaradze. "It has become the social norm."

Editor's Note: Molly Corso is a freelance reporter based in Tbilisi. Temo Bardzimashvili is a freelance photographer also based in Tbilisi.

Posted on Thu Feb 12 2009 EurasiaNet Civil Society
Text by Molly Corso; Photos by Temo Bardzimashvili 2/11/09

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Baltimore, MD — The worst wildfires in Australia’s history have caused 181 confirmed deaths and left hundreds of people homeless. More than 900 houses were destroyed and some 7,000 people have requested assistance from humanitarian agencies. International Orthodox Christian Charities (IOCC) is issuing an emergency appeal and has released initial funds to assess the situation and assist the Orthodox churches in Australia to mobilize a response.

“We turn to you in this most difficult hour for all peoples of Australia, a time when every soul mourns and suffers due to the great and horrific tragedies which have befallen our Continent,” said His Grace IRINEJ (Dobrijevic) Bishop of the Serbian Orthodox Church in Australia and New Zealand, a long time co-worker of IOCC and former Board Member before his elevation to the episcopacy. “We appeal to every person of good will to respond to the best of your ability to this tragedy and manifest your charity and love,” His Grace continued.

The fires were driven by 62 mile per hour winds and temperatures peaking at 117°F in the southeast state of Victoria where most of the damage occurred. Large parts of Queensland are also suffering from floods caused by tropical downpours.

Many survivors are claiming that there was no time for an orderly evacuation and that people died taking refuge in homes that collapsed in minutes. As officials call for an inquiry to review the response, firefighters continue to battle more than two dozen wildfires.

Help IOCC speed relief to communities devastated by the worst fires in Australia’s history. Visit www.iocc.org, call IOCC toll free at 1-877-803-4622, or mail a check or money order payable to “IOCC” and write “Australia Relief” in the memo line to: IOCC, P.O. Box 630225, Baltimore, Md. 21263-0225.

IOCC, founded in 1992 as the official humanitarian aid agency of the Standing Conference of Canonical Orthodox Bishops in the Americas (SCOBA), has implemented over $300 million in relief and development programs in more than 33 countries around the world.

Media: Contact Ms. Amal Morcos at 410-243-9820 or (cell) 443-823-3489.

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Posted on Thu Feb 12 2009 Moscow (AsiaNews/orthodox.cn) – The newly elected Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia Kirill met a delegation of the People’s Republic of China led by Ye Xiaowen, head of the State Administration for Religious Affairs, who is well-known for his anti-Vatican attacks.

The meeting took place on 2 February but was reported only yesterday on the Orthodoxy in China website. Kirill thanked Ye for the visit which took place “on the day of my enthronement”, he said. As a matter of fact, it occurred a day earlier.

The patriarch noted that the two had already met in 2006 during the World Summit of Religious Leaders held in Moscow at the time of a G8 summit.

“It was a very good meeting and satisfactory conversation”, said Kirill. “Since that time our relationship has received many positive developments,” he added.

Improving relations between Russian and Chinese Orthodox (about 15,000 spread across China’s vast territory) is even included in the Sino-Russian Treaty of good neighbourliness for 2009 – 2012.

When he was in charge of the Moscow Patriarchate’s External Relations Department, Kirill had tried for the years to get the Chinese to allow the Russian Orthodox Church to train Chinese Orthodox seminarians train so as to re-establish a Chinese Orthodox clergy.

Several times the new patriarch had offered to send Russian clergymen to China for the care of Orthodox worshippers, to little success because religious freedom is not fully guaranteed in China since the Orthodox Church is not a recognised religious organisation in the country.

In recent years the late Patriarch Aleksij tried to get China to open up through Vladimir Putin’s influence and China’s need for Russian oil.

During his meeting with Ye, Kirill mentioned the various problems Orthodox communities face in mainland China. They include rebuilding the Dormition church on the grounds of the Russian Embassy in Beijing and the lack of Orthodox clergy in Harbin, Urumqi, Ghulja (Yining) and Labdarin (E'erguna).

The Russian Orthodox Church arrived in China some 300 years ago. Its first communities were made up of Russian immigrants concentrated in the north of the country. Currently most believers are still of Russian origin, living in four main locations: Harbin (Heilongjiang), where there is a parish dedicated to the protective mantle of the Mother of God, in Labdarin (Outer Mongolia), and in Kulj and Urumqi (Xinjiang).

China’s Cultural Revolution had devastating effects on Orthodox bishops and priests. Still today there are no local priests and worshippers meet on and off on Sundays to pray.

There are however 13 Chinese Orthodox seminarians studying at the Sretenskaya Theological Academy in Moscow and the Academy of St Petersburg.

Russian Orthodox priests come to China on Christmas and Easter to celebrate various services but inside Russia’s embassy and consulates.

China’s Orthodox Church is a separate jurisdiction, but the Patriarchates of Moscow and Constantinople are trying to draw it into their fold.

Hong Kong-based Metropolitan Nektarios’ jurisdiction comes under that of the Ecumenical Patriarchate in Constantinople. His seat publishes material for Chinese worshippers and the metropolitan has often stressed the need for greater religious freedom in China.

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Gaza City, Gaza — International Orthodox Christian Charities (IOCC) will provide 6,000 families in Gaza (about 42,000 people) with food, blankets, and hygiene supplies with a new $750,000 grant from ARD Inc. through funding by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). IOCC is targeting the neediest, including those who have been displaced or are living in war-damaged homes, have experienced the death or injury of a family member, or who have a primary bread winner that is unemployed as a result of the conflict.

The deadliest conflict in Gaza in four decades has killed 1,300, wounded 5,300, and displaced more than 26,000. IOCC’s Jerusalem-based staff responded quickly to the crisis, coordinating efforts with local organizations and the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem to deliver fortified biscuits and milk to 23,000 children and adults residing in shelters and affected communities throughout Gaza. IOCC also assisted beleaguered hospitals and shelters by providing thousands of quilts and hygiene kits.

“The situation in Gaza remains very critical,” says Dirk Lackovic’-Van Gorp, IOCC representative for Jerusalem/West Bank. “Significant numbers of people need food and the population is very traumatized and in need of psychological counseling.” Officials estimate that 14,000 homes have been partially or completely destroyed and that schools and hospitals, as well as water, sewage and electrical facilities, have all sustained significant damage.

IOCC is also planning a $175,000 program through funding from Action by Churches Together (ACT) that will rebuild community centers and provide work for unemployed construction workers. His Beatitude Theophilus III, Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem, has blessed IOCC efforts and authorized it to work with His Grace Bishop Alexios of Gaza to assist 30 isolated and vulnerable Orthodox families in Gaza City with $20,000 in emergency home repairs.

Help IOCC speed relief to families who have been caught in this conflict. Visit www.iocc.org, call IOCC toll free at 1-877-803-4622, or mail a check or money order payable to “IOCC” and write “Middle East Relief” in the memo line to: IOCC, P.O. Box 630225, Baltimore, Md. 21263-0225.

IOCC, founded in 1992 as the official humanitarian aid agency of the Standing Conference of Canonical Orthodox Bishops in the Americas (SCOBA), has implemented over $300 million in relief and development programs in more than 33 countries around the world.

Media: Contact Ms. Amal Morcos at 410-243-9820 or (cell) 443-823-3489.

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His Holiness Baselious Marthoma Didymus I has graciously taken a positive step to activate the Department of Human Resource Management of our Church. Though the department had been functioning in an organized manner, somehow it became defunct over the years. It is a glad news that now a full time office has been opened at the Catholicate Aramana exclusively for the HRM.

OBJECTIVES

1. To seek and find out the potentialities of our Church members and fruitfully utilize them for the growth and development of the Church.
2. To organize periodic meetings, seminars, camps, workshops and other programs on a central and/or regional level.
3. To identify the exceptionally brilliant students in our Church and give them ample opportunities and platform for their growth.
4. To provide all possible assistance including financial help for the talented but financially weak students.
5. To organize and conduct various orientation classes and programs for the upcoming and aspiring candidates in various professional fields.
6. To avail the professional competence of our Church members in different realms of activity of the Church.
7. To create and maintain a database at the Church headquarters of all our Priests and members.

We hope that with the blessings of the Almighty, the patronage and prayer of His Holiness the Catholicos and our bishops and with the whole hearted support and co-operation of our reverend priests and all our beloved people across the globe, we shall be able to edify a well organized and well-knit Human Resource Department in our Church. You are welcome to send us your valuable suggestions and comments on this matter. Our e-mail ID hrm@mosc.in

Requesting your prayers and co-operation.
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Yours in His service,

Fr. P.A. Philip
Director

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Manjinikkara, Pathanmthitta District Kerala State-India 13th Feb 2009: Manjinikkara hill situated near to the town of Pathanmathitta, turned into a sea of humanity as tens of thousands of believers from different parts of the State congregated there to offer prayers at the tomb of St. Elias III as part of the Holy Father’s 77th Dukrono feast on Friday.

Pilgrims walked barefoot hundreds of miles, all the way to Manjinikkara in processions from different parishes from across the state. People from other religious faiths too have been undertaking the pilgrimage to the saint’s tomb. Free stalls to serve the pilgrims with refreshments were seen at different points on the wayside of various roads leading to Manjinikkara Dayro. Hundreds of devotees from other parts of India also participated in the pilgrimage.

When the pilgrims reached Omallur junction near Manjinikkara Dayro, a traditional welcome was given to them under the leadership of Mor Severios Malke Mourad, the Metropolitan of Jerusalem & Jordan dioceses who came here as the delegate to His Holiness the Patriarch of Antioch & All the East. The Metropolitan was accompanied by Mor Divanasious Geevarghese, the Abbot of Manjinikkara Dayro, Mor Athanasius Geevarghese, the Assistant Metropolitan of Simhasana churches, the Archbishop of Knanaya diocese and the Metropolitans of Niranam, Kollam, Thumpamon and Bangalore dioceses. For the next few hours, the Manjinikkara Dayro and its premises were seen flooded with tens of thousands of devotees.

At 5.30 pm a public meeting was held at the Dayro premises as part of the 77th annual pilgrimage year. Mor Divanasious Geevarghese, the Metropolitan of Manjinikkara Dayro welcomed the honorable guests and the faithful. Mr.Mathew T Thomas, the Minister of State for Transport, inaugurated the meeting by lighting the traditional lamp.

The function was presided over by Mor Philexinos Yuhanon, the Metropolitan of Malabar diocese. The key note address was delivered by Mor Severios Malke Mourad, the patriarchal delegate and Metropolitan of Jerusalem & Jordan dioceses after which the Metropolitan officially inaugurated www.MalankaraVision.com, the new internet television channel of the Malankara Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church. Metropolitans, priests and local government authorities also spoke on the occasion.

On Saturday 14th at 3 a.m., a holy tri-mass will be offeered at the St. Stephens’ Cathedral, Manjinikkara by Mor Milithios Yuhanon of Thumpamon diocese followed by a holy tri-Mass led by Mor Theodosius Mathews of Kollam diocese at the St. Ignatius Dayro church at 5.30 am. The 77th Dukrono feast of St. Elias III will come to an end with the celebration of Holy Qurbono by the patriarchal delegate Mor Severios Malke Mourad at 8.30 a.m. in the Dayro church followed by prayers at the tomb of St. Elias III.

This year a 30-member delegation from Sweden and Jerusalem is accompanying the patriarchal delegate to participate in the dukrono of St. Elias III.

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Berlin, 25 Jan 2009: Some 3,000 people, including the Archbishop of the Syriac Orthodox Church in Germany, Hanna Aydin, staged a demonstration in front of the Berlin Cathedral on Sunday, Jan. 25, demanding religious freedom for Syriac Orthodox Christians in Turkey. Syriacs are one of Turkey's oldest communities, descendants of a branch of Middle Eastern Christianity. These Christians, united by a language derived from Aramaic, are split into several Orthodox and Catholic denominations. There were 250,000 Syriacs when Ataturk founded Turkey after World War I from the ashes of the Ottoman Empire. Today they number 20,000. Syriacs migrated throughout the 20th century to Europe, fleeing first persecution by the new secular republic, and later to escape violence between Kurdish separatist rebels and the Turkish military in the southeast.

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An Orthodox temple to be built in Thailand

The representative of the Russian Orthodox Church in the Kingdom of Thailand, Hegumen Oleg (Cherepanin), and Chairman of the Orthodox Church Fund in Thailand, Deacon Daniel Vanna, made a working visit to the parish of All Saints in Pattaya (Chonburi Province). The trip was occasioned by the decision of the parish to purchase in the city land and the construction of an Orthodox church.

After studying all possible options based on the available funds, a 400 square meter parcel of land was obtained in the northern part of the city. In the future there is a possibility to purchase an adjacent 200 square meter plot of land. As a result, a contract was signed for the purchase of land, and the Pattaya's land department registered the new owner - the Orthodox Church in Thailand.

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The Rev. Aaron Warwick, a third-year student at St. Vladimir’s Orthodox Theological Seminary (SVS), was one of two recipients of the seminary’s St. Basil the Great Award for Academic Achievement, presented to him on the Feast of the Three Hierarchs, January 30, 2009. The award—established in 2003 by an anonymous benefactor who wished to recognize and encourage students who have excelled in their studies at the seminary—was presented by His Beatitude JONAH, primate of the Orthodox Church in America (OCA) after the Divine Liturgy in the seminary chapel. Second-year student Dr. Andrew Cuneo, of the OCA, also received the award.

Fr. Aaron has been a member of the Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of North America (AOCANA) since his chrismation on April 16, 2001, at St. Mary Church in Omaha, NE. He and his wife, Gwen, were married in that same parish on June 2, 2001. Fr. Aaron served on the parish council for three years, holding the offices of treasurer and parish council chairman; and he and his wife also served as Teen SOYO advisors during that time. The couple has three children, Emmelia (4) and Adrian (2), and another boy due at the end of May.

Fr. Aaron was ordained a deacon on March 25, 2007, by His Grace, Bishop ANTOUN at St. Nicholas Cathedral in Brooklyn, NY; and a priest on May 6, 2007 by His Grace, Bishop BASIL at St. Mary Church in Omaha (his home parish). Currently, he fulfills his weekly student parish assignment at St. Nicholas Cathedral in Brooklyn, where he assists the cathedral dean, Archpriest Thomas P. Zain.

“Since he started serving with me three years ago, Fr. Aaron has displayed remarkable maturity, even though he is young,” said Fr. Thomas. “In addition to his beautiful voice and his ability to conduct the services well, his pastoral care in the parish has proven that he will be a wonderful shepherd to his own flock someday.”

Fr. Aaron also serves as the Resident Assistant (RA) in the married student apartment complex at SVS. Upon his graduation from the seminary, he hopes to receive a parish assignment from Metropolitan PHILIP, Archbishop of New York and Metropolitan of All North America. His Master of Divinity thesis topic at St. Vladimir’s is an allegorical understanding of the gospel parable of the rich man and Lazarus—quite a vocational shift from his position as an internal auditor for Union Pacific Railroad in Omaha, where he worked for the three years prior to his entrance into the seminary program. Fr. Aaron’s undergraduate degree is a BSBA (Bachelor of Science in Business Administration) with a major in Accounting.

The award he received bears the name of St. Basil the Great, one of the Three Holy Hierarchs for whom the seminary chapel is named. With St. Gregory the Theologian and St. John Chrysostom, St. Basil is lauded as a “harp of the Spirit,” a “trumpet of truth,” a “flowing river of wisdom,” a “teacher of the universe,” a “pillar of the Church.” Like St. Gregory and St. John (to use words from one of the church hymns in honor of the Holy Hierarchs), St. Basil “approached the meadows of books like a bee, gathering well the flowers of virtue.” He excelled in the study of philosophy and rhetoric, the two most prized areas of intellectual accomplishment of his day. He demonstrated how such intellectual pursuits help to edify the church and enlighten the universe. In so doing, St. Basil has given a noble example for all who dedicate themselves to the study of Orthodox theology.

This past year, the St. Basil the Great Award was also given to a graduating student at commencement exercises in May 2008, Dn. Rico Gabriel Monge. Dn. Gabriel, who was valedictorian of his senior class at SVS, is also an AOCANA student, and currently is in a program for doctoral studies at the University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB).

May God grant that the all of the reward recipients, with St. Basil as their exemplar, will continue to excel not only in academic achievements but also in wisdom and in virtue!

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Hoamge to His Grace Mathews Mar Epiphanios Metropolitan

India-Kerala State-Kollam District, Monday 9 February 2009: Mathews Mar Epiphanios Metropolitan of Kollam Diocese of the Orthodox Church of The East-Indian Orthodox Church entered into eternal rest at today afternoon. He had been hospitalized for the past 2 weeks, but had started showing signs of improvement.

The mortal remains of H.G. Mar Epiphanios is now in Benziger hospital, Kollam. It will be brought to Kollam Aramana Chapel soon. Funeral will at Kollam Aramana Chapel tomorrow. Nagarikanikkal will start at 10:00 AM. The final service of the funeral will begin at 12:00 Noon.

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On Tuesday 3rd February 2009, His Beatitude Theodoros II, Pope and Patriarch of Alexandria and all Africa, met with His Beatitude Kirill Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia who expressed heartfelt thanks to the Venerable Primate of the Throne of St Mark for his participation in the celebrations for his enthronement.

“Your Beatitude, you led the celebrations for our joy. The Patriarchs of the Alexandrian Throne, of blessed memory, in the historic moments of the life of the Russian Orthodox Church, visited the Northern Thebaid without taking into account the dreadful cold, in order to experience together with the Russian people its joys and griefs”.

His Beatitude Kirill continued, saying: “These past few days, you and your entourage shared with us the joy of the Russian Church. I thank you from my heart for the trouble you took to be with us, and for the joy your presence gave us”.

In his reply, His Beatitude Theodoros II said: “Your Holiness. In a few hours I shall return to my Patriarchate, but I return with a heart full of joy, because the Lord deemed me worthy to be present at your enthronement – the enthronement not only of a newly-elected Patriarch, but also of a friend of many years. Next Tuesday I shall begin a lengthy missionary trip to the Cameroon , where there are many faithful. There is no transport there, so I carry in my hand a wooden Cross and I walk many kilometers. On this missionary journey, and on every other, I will hold in my heart and in my memory, the prayers of the Russian Orthodox Church, for the spiritual progress and the confirming of the faith of our African brothers and sisters”.

His Beatitude Kirill, having received the commemorative gifts of the Alexandrian Patriarch, said: “I congratulate you on your missionary efforts. We all constitute a uniform Orthodox Church, which is why your missionary journeys which are undertaken under difficult conditions, give us also a common joy and glory. The Russian Church knows full well the missionary work of the Patriarchate of Alexandria”.

That same evening His Beatitude and his entourage flew from the Russian capital bound for Egypt .

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At the residence of the Primate of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church the meeting of His Beatitude Volodymyr, Metropolitan of Kyiv and All Ukraine and President of Ukraine Victor Yushchenko took place. During the meeting Metropolitan Volodymyr and the President discussed the present state of the church-state relations. Victor Yushchenko was interested in the course of events at the Bishops' Council and the Local Council of the Russian Orthodox Church, where the Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia Kirill was elected. His Beatitude Metropolitan Volodymyr also informed the President on the construction process of the Cathedral of Resurrection of Christ.

Taking part in the meeting also were deputy head of the Secretariat of the President of Ukraine, Yury Bohutskyi, and Vicar Bishops of Metropolitan of Kyiv: Rector of the Kyiv Theological Academy, Archbishop Anthony of Boryspil and Secretary for the Primate of the UOC, Bishop Alexander of Pereyaslav-Khmelnytskyi.

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Ancient Syriac Bible found in Cyprus

NICOSIA (Reuters Life!) - Authorities in northern Cyprus believe they have found an ancient version of the Bible written in Syriac, a dialect of the native language of Jesus.

The manuscript was found in a police raid on suspected antiquity smugglers. Turkish Cypriot police testified in a court hearing they believe the manuscript could be about 2,000 years old.

The manuscript carries excerpts of the Bible written in gold lettering on vellum and loosely strung together, photos provided to Reuters showed. One page carries a drawing of a tree, and another eight lines of Syriac script. Experts were however divided over the provenance of the manuscript, and whether it was an original, which would render it priceless, or a fake.

Experts said the use of gold lettering on the manuscript was likely to date it later than 2,000 years.

“I’d suspect that it is most likely to be less than 1,000 years old,” leading expert Peter Williams, Warden of Tyndale House, University of Cambridge told Reuters. Turkish Cypriot authorities seized the relic last week and nine individuals are in custody pending further.

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SYOSSET, NY [OCA Communications] -- Over $72,000.00 in donations made it possible for the Orthodox Church in America to provide filled Christmas stockings or equivalent holiday gifts to children in Albania, Belarus, Georgia, Mexico, Poland, Russia, Slovakia and Ukraine. Recipients included children in orphanages, hospitals, and therapy centers, as well as from needy families.

Also this year, 1,000 Christmas stockings were sent to Cedar Rapids, IA families still recovering from the floods that devastated the region last summer. Local TV networks made the public aware that the filled stockings from the OCA were available. The Orthodox Clergy Council of Iowa distributed the stockings from three Cedar Rapids Orthodox parishes with the assistance of personnel from International Orthodox Christian Charities who had been working in the area.

A total of 425 parishes, Fellowship of Orthodox Christians in America chapters, youth groups, organizations, and individuals donated to this year's project.

"Contributions large and small together made for another successful year," said Mrs. Arlene Kallaur, project coordinator. "Archangel Michael Church, Broadview Heights, OH, again topped the list of donors, with Holy Trinity Church, New Britain, CT, running a close second."

Once again the stockings were assembled and shipped from the Freeport, NY, Vocational Training Center of the Association for the Help of Retarded Children.

"It is our hope that this project, born of love for these children, has not only brought delight and smiles to their faces, but has also, in small measure, strengthened the ties that bind us with our brother Orthodox Churches, and those in need, in a tangible manner," concluded Mrs. Kallaur.

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The Holy Synod of Bishops of the Serbian Orthodox Church,regarding the suggestion of the new Statute of AP of Vojvodina, addressed to Prof. Dr Slavica Djukic-Dejanovic, the President of the National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia, which letter we convey here in whole, expressing serious concern for the sovereignty and the territorial integrity of the Republic of Serbia.

For the same reason, the letter was also sent to the President of the Republic of Serbia and the Prime Minister of the Government of the Republic of Serbia.


" Honorable Mrs. Djukic-Dejanovic

As the guardian of the Serbian spiritual being for centuries and also the Serbian national identity even in times when there was no Serbian state, the Serbian Orthodox Church expresses deep worry for the sovereignty and the territorial integrity of the Republic of Serbia, which has been heavily jeopardized , we hope temporarily, by the extortion and the occupation of Kosovo and Metohija and now by an attempt to create from the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina a new state within the stateof Serbia. This would be done by suggesting the new Statute of the AP of Vojvodina which gives it unconstitutionally also following attributes of the state:

- The right to sign international treaties in areas of its jurisdiction (ius contrahendi);

- The right to found its missions abroad, especially in Bruxelles (ius representationis) ;

- The right, taken by usurpation, of the Assembly of Vojvodina to bring laws

Furthermore, it is unconstitutional to found the Vojvodina academy of sciences and arts, done with an intention to give Vojvodina Serbs a special national identity.

Asfor this proposition of the Statute of the AP of Vojvodina starts new dismembering and a destruction of already a small and crippled Serbian state,by the decision of the Holy Synod of Bishops and on behalf of His Holiness Patriarch Pavle of Serbia and all fullness of the Serbian Orthodox Church, we ask You to bring our letter and request during the session of the Assembly, inwhich is going to be discussed about this issue, and with a hope that the representatives will pay due attention to it and will seize their support to this unconstitutional act.

With a hope that You will do all Your best, what Your Assembly and Your constitution oblige You, in order to save the territorial integrity and internal unity of the state, receive expression of our true gratitude".

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On

Thursday 15th of January the University of Korça “Fan S. Noli” conveyed the honorary title “Doctor Honoris Causa”to Archbishop Anastasios. This was the first time that the University of Korça has given an honorary title. There were many people at the ceremony, including clergy and believers. Also present were the Prefect of Korça, Mrs. Elfrida Zefi, Head of city of Korça, Mr. Ilia Milo, Mayor of Korça, Mr. Niko Peleshi, and the Rector of the University of Korça, Mr. Gjergji Mero.

The Rector of the University praised the figure of Archbishop Anastasios, presenting for all the participants his biography and some of his main writings. He said: “Archbishop Anastasios will be the forerunner of all the other titles that our University will bestow in the future. It is an honor for this University that holds the name of Fan S. Noli, to honor Archbishop Anastasios, as the first one with this title. After the University Rector spoke, the Prefect, Mrs. Elfrida Zefi, described the figure of Archbishop Anastasios as an erudite and an admirable personality. The Mayor, Mr. Niko Peleshi, thanked Archbishop Anastasios for his contribution to religious coexistence and tolerance.
I affirm that for me the news was unexpected that the University of Korca had decided to bestow to me the title, “Doctor Honoris Causa”. I heartily thank you all. The lens of generosity and goodwill extended by the persons who have spoken here gave a larger dimension to my contribution. I still warmly thank you all. Your love and your consideration really offer the necessary support in the effort God has given to us” – emphasized Archbishop Anastasios in his salutatory speech.
He then gave a speech entitled, “The Values of All Human Religions”, emphasizing that: “It is necessary to make the approximation for the peaceful coexistence, with profound judgment, without sacrificing the special personality of groups and nations; searching for an intermediate path and to clarify ‘again and again’ the character, the purpose and the hope of this dialogue”.

At the end of his speech, Archbishop Anastasios said: “I am always saying that I am a little Albanian from Korça. I want to complete this now by saying that I am also a new student of the University of Korça”. The request to bestow the title “Doctor Honoris Causa” was extended in February of 2007, by a group of more than 190 intellectuals from Korça. The Senate of the University accepted this request and moved to have the Council of the Scientific Qualification at the Ministry of Education and Science give this title. The title was approved by the Council of the Scientific Qualification on 27th of July by the then head, Mr. Genc Pollo, Minister of the Ministry of Education and Science.

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On Monday 2 February 2009 His Holiness Aram I delivered a lecture in American university of Sharjah. The topic of the lecture was “From Inter-religious dialogue to living together”.

Introducing His Holiness, the President of the University Dr. Peter Heat presented him as an internationally recognized personality in the area of inter-religious dialogue.
Aram I first referred to the “come-back” of religion as a fact of life. He then spoke about different perceptions of religion.

Speaking about the importance of dialogue, he said that a credible dialogue must take into consideration the following.- 1) It must make room for different perceptions, values and expressions. 2) It must be realistic. 3) It must be contextual. 4) It must explore ways of transcending differences. 5) It must challenge biased attitudes, face-value judgments and provide greater knowledge, accurate information. 6) It must avoid syncretistic approaches, false compromises and exclusivist claims. 7) It must consider diversity as a complementing rather than a conflicting factor.
Catholicos Aram set the following priorities as an agenda for a serious dialogue. These are.- 1) promoting spiritual and moral values. 2) Elaborating a global ethics. 3) Overcoming violence by developing a culture of non-violence. 4) Combating intolerance. 5) Working for peace with justice. 6) Acting as agents of reconciliation.

The focus of the lecture was living together as community. His Holiness outlined the following actions as prerequisite conditions for community building.- 1) Accepting and respecting our differences. 2) Enhancing common values that transform co-existence into a meaningful way of living together. 3) Challenging inclusive approaches and fundamentalist tendencies and claims that jeopardize living together, and enhancing coherence between self-understanding and interactive understanding. 4) Promoting a quality of life that rejects alienation and calls for mutual trust. 5) Encouraging participation in all aspects of community life. 6) Aiming for a form of integration that preserves specificities fosters commonalities.

In his concluding remarks, referring to the vocation of religion Catholicos Aram I underscored the following points.- 1) The religions have a moral responsibility to restore humanity-creation-God relationship based on responsibility accountability. 2) Religions must emphasize the crucial importance of the Transcendence in the life of societies. 3) Religions must defend the sacredness of life by promoting values that protect the integrity of life. 4) Religions must bring active participation in peace-building. Real peace is based on justice and respect of human rights. 5) Religions are called to play a major role in preventive approaches to conflicts, and also in proactive defense of human rights through education and awareness building. 6) And finally religions must remind that all mighties are powerless before the Almighty.


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Moscow, February 4, Interfax – Dialogues between local Orthodox Churches may receive new development under Patriarch Kirill of Moscow and All Russia, Bishop Hilarion of Vienna and Austria, head of the Moscow Patriarchate Representation to European Institutions.

“I believe new Patriarch will give a new start to inter-Orthodox relations and participation of the Russian Church in them,” Bishop Hilarion has told Interfax-Religion on Wednesday.

According to him, it has already become apparent during meetings of the newly elected Patriarch with primates and representatives of the local Orthodox Churches, who participated in his enthronement. The hierarch pointed out that Patriarch Kirill “has good and friendly relations with almost all heads of the local Orthodox Churches,” as he worked in the field of external church relations for twenty years.

“Personal friendship in combination with distinct vision of inter-Orthodox problems characteristic of Patriarch Kirill is a keystone of giving a new life to the mechanism of inter-Orthodox cooperation that recently glitched,” the Bishop said. He believes, the very fact that primates and representatives of all 15 local Churches attended the Moscow Patriarch’s enthronement “appears very significant.”

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Most Russians approve new Patriarch - poll

Moscow, February 5, Interfax - Russians welcome the election of Metropolitan Kirill as the new head of the Russian Orthodox Church. Most of them like and respect the new Patriarch, the Russian Public Opinion Center (VTsIOM) told Interfax on Thursday. Sixty-eight percent of the respondents know the name of the new Patriarch, while 26% do not.


Eighty-eight percent of the respondents, who know about the election of the new Patriarch, welcome the choice of the Russian Orthodox Church's Local Council. Two percent have the opposite opinion, and eleven percent are unable to answer the question.
The poll was held in 140 towns and cities in 42 Russian regions on January 31 - February 1. The smaller the town is the more supporters of the new Patriarch it has. The general correlation is 88-90% in small towns to 82-84% in big cities. The majority of the new Patriarch's supporters are people older than 60 years (92%).
Forty-six percent of Russians who know the name of new Patriarch respect Kirill. Twenty-nine percent said they were hopeful, and 24% said they liked and trusted the Patriarch. Seven percent admired him, and one percent loved him. Only five percent said they were indifferent. None of the respondents said they were disappointed, mistrusted or disliked the new Patriarch.

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Moscow, February 3, Interfax - Patriarch Kirill of Moscow and All Russia said he hoped relations between the Russian Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church would further develop.

The Russian Patriarch met with an official delegation of the Holy See, which attended his enthronement, at his working residence in Moscow on Monday.

Patriarch Kirill "expressed the hope that relations between the two churches would further develop in an atmosphere of mutual trust and cooperation, primarily in defending and asserting the traditional Christian values in Europe and in the world as a whole," the Moscow Patriarchate reported on its website on Tuesday.

Coincidence of the Orthodox and Catholic believers' positions on many aspects of the life of present-day society could provide the groundwork for such interaction, the Patriarch said.

The Catholic delegation was led by Walter Cardinal Kasper, the head of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity. Council Secretary, Bishop Brian Farrell, and the Vatican envoy in Russia, Archbishop Antonio Mennini, were among the delegates.

Pope Benedict XVI, on his part, congratulated Patriarch Kirill of Moscow and All Russia on his enthronement and reaffirmed his "esteem and spiritual closeness."

In a message to the head of the Russian Orthodox Church, made available to Interfax-Religion

"He likewise maintained a spirit of openness and cooperation with other Christians, and with the Catholic Church in particular, for the defense of Christian values in Europe and in the world. I am certain that Your Holiness will continue to build on this solid foundation, for the good of your people and for the benefit of Christians everywhere," Pope Benedict said.

"I readily recall the good will which characterized our meetings at the time of your service as President of the Department of External Church Relations," the Pope writes.

"It is my earnest hope that we will continue to cooperate in finding ways to foster and strengthen communion in the Body of Christ," he said.

Pope Benedict's message was handed to the Russian patriarch on Monday by Walter Cardinal Kasper. He also passed to the Russian Patriarch a gift from the Pope - a communion cup as the token of the desire to reach complete communication soon. on Tuesday, the pope said that Patriarch Kirill was now the successor of Alexy II, who "worked assiduously for the unity of the Russian Orthodox Church and for communion with the other Orthodox Churches."

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Tbilisi, February 4, Interfax - The Catholicos-Patriarch of All Georgia Ilia II is going to Germany on Wednesday to undergo a medical examination, a source at the Georgian Patriarchate told Interfax.

"Patriarch's health condition is improving, currently it is stable and satisfactory, there is nothing to worry about, but after the consultation between Georgian and German doctors it was decided that the Patriarch should go to Germany," the Patriarchate source said. Ilia II will undergo an examination at the same clinic in Munich, where he was earlier operated. The Patriarchate categorically denied rumors about the Patriarch's worsening health condition.

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Bulgarian Orthodox Church Honors Trifon Zarezan Day


The Bulgarian Orthodox Church honors Sunday, February 1, the Day of Saint Trifon, patron of vine-growers, wine-producers and tavern-keepers.

The holiday is widely known in Bulgaria as Trifon Zarezan - from the Bulgarian verb "zariazvam" meaning to prune vines.

Saint Trifon was born in 225 AD in the village of Kossada in Phrygia in Asia Minor. His parents were righteous people, who, from very early age, thought him love and devotion to God. Their efforts soon proved successful because Trifon began accomplishing miracles since childhood. He became famous at the age of 17 when he cured the daughter of the Roman Emperor Gordian. Unfortunately, Gordian was succeeded by Decius, who prosecuted Christians, and in 250 AD Trifon was arrested, tortured and decapitated.

In Bulgaria, the day of Saint Trifon was initially celebrated on February 14. Under the Communist regime, the Holiday was largely known as the "Day of the Vine-Grower". In 1968, when the Bulgarian Orthodox Church introduced the Gregorian calendar, the Church began honoring Saint Trifon on February 1, while February 14 remained the vine-growers' Day.

Many Bulgarians still continue to celebrate Trifon Zarezan on February 14 - one of the very few holidays to be still honored according to the old calendar. In recent years, Trifon Zarezan coincides with Saint Valentine's Day - a holiday largely unknown in Bulgaria during the Communism, but acquiring greater and greater popularity.

Bulgarians celebrate Trifon Zarezan with folkloric rituals in vineyard villages throughout the country. The men set out to prune the vines while the women bake festive bread loaves and prepare roast chicken stuffed with rice. Each vine-grower leaves for the vineyard with the bread and the chicken in a new, colorful woven bag and with a vessel (buklitsa) filled with red wine. Before the pruning begins, men turn to the sun and make the sign of the cross three times. After the first three twigs are cut, they wash them with the red wine, holy water and wood ashes that they had kept since Christmas Eve. At the end of the day, everyone gathers together to eat, drink wine, sing and dance. The man who harvested most grapes in the year is appointed "King". He and his subjects must traditionally get drunk to ensure a good harvest the following year.

There are many different folklore versions of the way this Day is celebrated in different parts of the country as well as many different legends about who Trifon was. However, ethnographers are unanimous that the celebrations are rooted in the ancient Dionysus festivities, celebrating Dionysus - the God of Wine, who was known to have thought people everywhere he went how to grow vines and make wine. The celebrations were accompanied by rampant outdoor games and parties.

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Moscow, February 1, Interfax - Metropolitan Kirill's enthronement as Russian Patriarch "is an event of enormous importance," which will hopefully create new conditions for cooperation between the state and the Russian Orthodox Church, President Dmitry Medvedev said.

"It is an outstanding event in the life of our country and of all Orthodox nations - an event that opens a new chapter in the development of Orthodox religion in our country, and which, hopefully, creates new conditions for a fully-fledged and solidarity dialogue between the Russian Orthodox Church and the state," Medvedev said on Sunday at the ceremony of Metropolitan Kirill's enthronement as Russian Patriarch.

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Moscow, February 1, Interfax - Patriarch Kirill of Moscow and All Russia says preserving the church unity and enchurchment of Russians are his main tasks.

"Youth will become an object of our special care as young people badly need spiritual guidance. In the epoch of moral relativism, when promotion of violence and depravity steals the souls of young people, we can't seat and wait when the youth turns to Christ," the Patriarch stressed after his enthronement in the Christ the Savior Cathedral. He urged clergy to attract young people, no matter how hard it is, "people of middle and elder generation, helping them to find faith in God and meaning of life, and at the same time to realize what true human happiness is."

"The Patriarch's task is not to let factions that, according to the apostle, must be, grow in schisms, dissentions and false teachings. The Patriarch should care that every person with all individuality finds his or her place in church body, but at the same time that dissidence doesn't break love and weaken our common efforts taken to build the house of God," His Holiness Kirill stressed.

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Russian Patriarchal Enthronment- Snaps

Patriarch Kirill Officially Enthroned


Moscow, February 1, Interfax - The 16th Russian Patriarch Kirill of Moscow and All Russia has been enthroned on Sunday at a divine service in Moscow Cathedral of Christ the Savior – the first such ceremony ever held at this cathedral.

According to the historical tradition, Metropolitans of Kiev and Minsk took the elected Patriarch by the arms and thrice seated him on the Patriarch's high place in the center of the sanctuary. The hierarchs chanted Axios! (Greek for Worthy) with the clergy and the flock as the ceremony proceeded. Then the assistant deacons removed the archbishop's vestments from the Patriarch-elected and put the patriarchal sakkos (a large embroidered liturgical vestment), the omophorion (a broad scarf), and the patriarchal mitre on him.

The liturgy will end by the laying of the green patriarchal mantle on the patriarch. The pastoral crosier of Saint Peter, the Metropolitan of Moscow, given by the Kremlin Museums especially for the ceremony, will be passed to Patriarch Kirill. From now onwards, February 1, the day of Patriarch Kirill's enthronement, will be observed as a yearly feast of the Russian Orthodox Church, alongside Patriarch Kirill's name day, May 24, when the Church celebrates the Day of Equal to the Apostles Cyril and Methodius, the missionaries of Christianity among the Slavs.

The ceremony is being attended by President Dmitry Medvedev and his wife Svetlana, Prime Minister Vladimir Putin, Moldovan President Vladimir Voronin, Moscow Mayor Yury Luzhkov, first Russian President's widow Naina Yeltsina, Russian Railways President Vladimir Yakunin, the head of the Russian Imperial House Grand Duchess Maria Vladimirovna, most of the prominent Russian politicians, and delegations of Local Orthodox Churches, of The Holy See and of major foreign Protestant organizations.

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On January 27, 2009, at 22.00 MSK, right after announcement of the vote results of the Local Council and singing the liturgical chant: "Now the Grace of the Holy Spirit has gathered us, and we all, having taken Your cross, say: Blessed is he that comes in the name of the Lord, glory in the highest", His Beatitude Metropolitan Volodymyr of Kyiv and All Ukraine asked the newly elected Patriarch, Metropolitan Kirill of Smolensk and Kaliningrad: "Your Eminence Kirill, The Local Council has elected you Patriarch of Moscow and all Russia. Do you agree to this election?

"I agree to my election by the Local Council of the Russian Orthodox Church, I thank you and do not object in the least", was the answer.

The newly elected Primate of the Russian Orthodox Church served thanksgiving Moleben together with the council participants.
The patriarchal Exarch of all Belarus, Metropolitan Philaret of Minsk and Slutsk read out the Chart of the Local Council of the Russian Orthodox Church on election of the Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia. Following the Moleben and the announcement of the Chart, Metropolitan of Kyiv and All Ukraine, His Beatitude Volodymyr addressed the Patriarch-elect of Moscow and All Russia with the words of greeting.

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New Ionian Village Camp Director Appointed

The Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America

NEW YORK – Archbishop Demetrios of America has appointed the Rev. Deacon Jason C. Roll as the new Camp Director for Ionian Village. Deacon Roll will join the team of the Department of Youth and Young Adult Ministries and oversee the Ionian Village program. Deacon Roll replaces the Rev. Constantine Lazarakis, who served in this position since 2002.

Deacon Roll is originally from Portland, Oregon, and lived in Sacramento, Calif., prior to attending Holy Cross. He has extensive experience in the field of youth and camping ministries, as well as numerous years of business and professional experience. He has participated in Ionian Village both as a staff member and as an Assistant Director, has directed various camps throughout our Archdiocese and has served in many areas of youth, young adult and campus ministry.

He holds a degree in Business Administration from Oregon State University and will receive a Master of Divinity from Holy Cross Greek Orthodox School of Theology in May 2009. He was ordained to the holy Diaconate in September 2007. Prior to attending Holy Cross, Deacon Jason spent 5 years working for Eli Lilly and Company. He is married with three children.

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NEW YORK – Yesterday, Jan. 27, the Locum Tenens of the Moscow Patriarchate, Metropolitan Kirill of Smolensk and Kaliningrad was elected the 16th Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia. Immediately upon his election, Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew sent a congratulatory telegram. The message of Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew reads, in part:

On the occasion of your well-deserved election today as the new Head of the most holy sister and chosen daughter Russian Church, we convey to you our heartfelt brotherly salutation, both of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople and of our Modesty. … We are certain that in the course of Your Patriarchy, which we pray will be long and glorious, we shall work together in harmony for the glory of God and for the shared witness of Orthodoxy in our contemporary troubled world. In the coming months, we await receiving you in the courts of the Mother Church, so that we may renew our common journey into the future through a sacred concelebration of the Divine Liturgy. Most Blessed and Most Honored Brother, we greet you with a holy kiss and echo the voice of our brother Hierarchs in Christ who surround us: Axios!

Archbishop Demetrios also extended congratulations. In his letter, he wrote:

I have the great honor and profound joy in the Lord to congratulate you upon your election to be Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia. Not only do I convey these warmest wishes on behalf of the Holy Eparchial Synod of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, but I do so with a deeply held personal conviction that the election of Your Holiness marks an important step forward in the cause of Orthodox unity worldwide, and especially in the Diaspora. … I look forward to continuing our cooperative efforts with the Representation of the Moscow Patriarchate in the USA. With God’s help and by His grace, we shall enjoy new opportunities to expand the message of the Gospel and affirm our unity in Christ.

The Enthronement of Patriarch Kirill will take place on Sunday February 1st at Christ the Savior Cathedral in Moscow.

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Pope Shenouda III, Pope of Alexandria and Patriarch of the See of St Mark, has announced that he will leave Cairo to the US on February 3rd to undergo a medical examination in Cleveland Hospital, Ohio.

During his weekly sermon in the Orthodox Cathedral in Abbasiya yesterday, Pope Shenouda said the next week’s sermon would be canceled due to his travel. The Pontifical Office has stressed that the Pope’s travel comes within the framework of a periodic follow-up of his health condition and there is nothing disturbing or serious.

The Pope will be accompanied by his secretary bishop Johannes and Secretary of the Pontifical Office bishop Ieremia. The visit will not be less than 18 days. The Church has not denied reports that the Pope’s visit at this time is not only for the follow-up treatment, but it is also a prelude to President Mubarak’s visit to the US next April. The Pope will ask symbols of the expatriate Copts not to stage demonstrations against Mubarak and Egypt during Mubarak’s first visit with the US new president Barack Obama, ecclesiastical sources said.

The sources linked the Pope’s travel to the Egyptian government committee’s failure to calm the atmosphere during a meeting with the Copts in Canada. This led to canceling a similar visit to meet with Copts in the US. For their part, presidential sources have confirmed that Mubarak’s visit to Washington next April aims to congratulate the new US president. Mubarak has not made any visits to the United States since 2003 after the escalation of differences between Cairo and the Bush administration in more than a file.

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